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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| MREC-SEARCH-COLORECTAL | |||
| MREC-07/MRE05/17 |
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RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.
PURPOSE: This study is looking at genetic susceptibility for cancer and interactions between genes and the environment in patients with colorectal cancer.
OBJECTIVES:
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients complete an epidemiological questionnaire. The questionnaire also requests identifying information about the patient's first-degree relatives.
Blood samples are collected from patients. DNA is extracted from these blood samples, from samples collected from cancer-free control participants in MREC-SEARCH-CONTROL, and from additional controls through the European Prospective Investigation of Cancer (EPIC) study (a population-based study of diet and health based in Norfolk, East Anglia). DNA samples are analyzed for polymorphisms of low penetrance cancer susceptibility genes.
In addition to the colorectal cancer patients recruited for this study, patients with breast, ovarian, prostate, colorectal, bladder, kidney, pancreatic, brain, and esophageal cancer, malignant melanoma, and lymphoma cancer are recruited for the following related clinical trials: MREC-SEARCH-BREAST, MREC-SEARCH-OVARIAN, MREC-SEARCH-PROSTATE, MREC-SEARCH-ENDOMETRIAL, and MREC-SEARCH-CANCER.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| polymorphism analysis | Genetic | |||
| laboratory biomarker analysis | Other | |||
| questionnaire administration | Other |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acquisition of epidemiological information and biological material | ||
| Proportion of colorectal cancer incidence attributable to mutations in known predisposing genes (e.g., MLH1 and MSH2) | ||
| Exploration of mutations at other loci that may predispose to endometrial cancer |
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DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Paul Pharoah, MD | Cancer Research UK | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Cambridge Cancer Research UK | Recruiting | Cambridge | England | CB1 8RN | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D003110 | Colonic Neoplasms |
| D012004 | Rectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054458 | Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016172 | DNA Fingerprinting |
| D005821 | Genetic Techniques |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D016133 | Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| D021141 | Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques |
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