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Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of pneumonia, among infants and children in Japan and worldwideThis study plans to investigate the rate of invasive pneumococcal disease "IPD " and the rate of hospitalizations due to pneumonia in Okinawa and the Eastern half of Hokkaido Currently, only a limited information about pneumococcal disease burden is available in Japan.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 1.Describe the distribution of causal pathogen of meningitis and bacteremia 2.Estimate the hospital admission rate of pneumonia patients 3.Estimate the incidence rate of IPD 4.Describe the serotype distribution of S. pneumoniae | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 1.CFRof patients admitted with IPD and/or pneumonia. 2.Antibiotic resistance rate of S. pneumoniae 3.Risk factor distribution 4.Average duration of the hospitalization of patients with IPD, meningitis, and/or pneumonia. | 2-3 years |
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Eligibility Criteria
- Children residing in the surveillance area(s) aged 28 days to <60 months with clinical suspicion of pneumonia, meningitis and bacteremia who were admitted to the hospital.
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Infants and children less than 5 years of age living in Okinawa and Eastern Hokkaido.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pfizer CT.gov Call Center | Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kushiro | Hokkaido | 085-0032 | Japan | |||
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011008 | Pneumococcal Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013290 | Streptococcal Infections |
| D016908 | Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections |
| D001424 | Bacterial Infections |
| D001423 | Bacterial Infections and Mycoses |
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| Naha |
| Okinawa |
| 900-0034 |
| Japan |
| D007239 | Infections |