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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is very common, affecting approximately 5% of women of reproductive age, and impacts not only on quality of life, but also has long-term health consequences for many sufferers, such as increased risks of developing Type II diabetes, cardiovascular disease and cancer of the womb. The symptoms that may occur such as irregular periods; lots of body hair; thinning hair on scalp, obesity and infertility, can also lead to poor self-esteem. Whilst treatments can help fertility, other treatments to correct the other symptoms are less successful. Alternative methods to regulate periods would be helpful, especially ones which avoid the long-term use of steroids in patients who may already be overweight. Reflexology is poorly represented in scientific papers, with nothing published regarding reflexology and its effect upon PCOS. However patients who use reflexology report more regular periods, thicker hair on scalp and greater wellbeing. Therefore we aim to investigate the effect of reflexology on:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Reflexology |
|
| 2 | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reflexology | Other | 10 weekly sessions of 45 minutes each |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To identify the most appropriate primary outcome measure for the ensuing RCT | Week 30 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Attainment of normal menstrual cycle length (i.e. 21-35 days) | 1 (baseline), week 10 (end of treatment) and week 30 (end of study) | |
| Hormonal imbalances and irregular menses (commonly regarded at 6 cycles per annum or less) | 1 (baseline), week 10 (end of treatment) and week 30 (end of study) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dawn-Marie Walker, Phd | Contact | +44 (0)115 82 30511 | dawn-marie.walker@nottingham.ac.uk |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Dawn-Marie Walker, PhD | University of Nottingham | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Nottingham Hospitals | Nottingham | Nottingham | NG7 2UH | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011085 | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D000568 | Amenorrhea |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010048 | Ovarian Cysts |
| D003560 | Cysts |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026201 | Musculoskeletal Manipulations |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
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| Weight, body mass index (BMI), hirsutism, thinning hair | week 1 (baseline), week 10 (end of treatment) and week 30 (end of study) |
| Fasting Insulin and blood sugar levels | week 1 (baseline), week 10 (end of treatment) and week 30 (end of study) |
| Quality of Life | week 1 (baseline), week 10 (end of treatment) and week 30 (end of study) |
| Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D008599 | Menstruation Disturbances |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |