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Insufficient recruitment
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Concomitant AF ablation with HIFU in patients with persistent or long standing persistent AF undergoing CABG will be superior in restoring SR, compared with patients with persistent or long standing persistent AF undergoing CABG treated with best medical treatment according to ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines and no AF ablation.
Primary Objective
• To compare the efficacy of concomitant AF ablation using HIFU to no ablation at 12 months in patients with persistent or long standing persistent AF undergoing CABG according to ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines and HRS/EHRA/ECAS Consensus Statement on Catheter and Surgical Ablation .
Secondary Objectives
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Concomitant HIFU ablation | Active Comparator | HIFU AF Ablation |
|
| Best medical treatment | No Intervention | Best medical treatment |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIFU AF Ablation | Device | Concomitant left atrial ablation using High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Freedom from Atrial Arrhythmias (AF, Atrial Flutter, Atrial Tachycardia) at 12 months | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Freedom from AF and other atrial arrhythmias at 3, 6, 9 and 18 months post ablation procedure (determined by 24 hour Holter monitor) | 18 months | |
| Freedom from AF and other atrial arrhythmias at 24 months post ablation procedure (determined by 72 hour Holter monitor) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Malcolm Dalrymple-Hay, Mr. | Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, United Kingdom | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Queen Elisabeth II Health Sciences Centre | Halifax | Nova Scotia | B3H 3A7 | Canada | ||
| Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003324 | Coronary Artery Disease |
| D001281 | Atrial Fibrillation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003327 | Coronary Disease |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016503 | Drug Delivery Systems |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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| 24 months |
| AF burden (determined by 24 and 72 hour Holter monitor). | 24 months |
| Morbidity performing concurrent ablation in patients undergoing CABG assessed using length of ICU and hospital stay | 24 months |
| Incidence of stroke, TIA, PV stenosis, bleeding, thromboembolic complications, subsequent pace maker implantation, and death | 24 months |
| LV function and dimensions and LA size/transport capability | 24 months |
| Incidence of conduction block post ablation both intraoperatively across the pulmonary venous and mitral lines | At intervention |
| Effect of autonomic ganglia stimulation pre and post ablation intra-operatively | Discharge |
| Quality of life measurements (SF-36) | 24 months |
| Toronto |
| Ontario |
| M4N 3M5 |
| Canada |
| Tampere University Hospital | Tampere | Western Finland | 33520 | Finland |
| Herzzentrum Essen | Essen | North Rhine-Westphalia | 45138 | Germany |
| Universitatsklinikum Schleswig Holstein Campus Luebeck | Lübeck | Schleswig-Holstein | 23562 | Germany |
| Catharina Ziekenhuis | Eindhoven | North Brabant | 5623 EJ | Netherlands |
| Feiringklinikken | Feiring | 2093 | Norway |
| Rikshospitalet | Oslo | 0027 | Norway |
| Derriford Hospital | Plymouth | Devon | United Kingdom |
| Southampton University Hospital | Southampton | Hampshire | SO16 6YD | United Kingdom |
| D001161 |
| Arteriosclerosis |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D001145 | Arrhythmias, Cardiac |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |