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This is a post marketing study to confirm the appropriate dose of loratadine in children by obtaining drug concentration data at multiple time points per child and adult patient, after the patient receives repeated administrations of the approved dose of loratadine.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pediatrics 3 to 6 years | Experimental | Pediatrics 3 to 6 years |
|
| Pediatrics 7 to 15 years | Experimental | Pediatrics 7 to 15 years |
|
| Adults 16 to 64 years | Experimental | Adults 16 to 64 years |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| loratadine | Drug | Loratadine (SCH 29851) dry syrup 1% 5 mg/day for 4 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SCH 29851 (Unchanged Drug; Loratadine), SCH 34117 (Active Metabolite), and SCH 45581 (3OH-SCH 34117) | SCH 29851: Two-compartment model used as basic pharmacokinetic (PK) model. Individual Cmax estimated with basic PPK parameters (apparent total body clearance (CL/F), apparent distribution volumes of central compartment (Vc/F) and peripheral compartment (Vp/F), apparent inter-compartmental clearance (Q/F), absorption rate constant (Ka), lag time, inter- and intra-individual variation) by Bayesian method. SCH 34117/SCH 45581: One-compartment model used as basic PK model. Individual Cmax was estimated with PPK parameters (above) on final model by Bayesian method. | After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment, and after 1 and 3 weeks of treatment if participant agreed |
| Mean Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of SCH 29851 (Unchanged Drug), SCH 34117 (Active Metabolite), and SCH 45581 (3OH-SCH 34117) | SCH 29851: Two-compartment model used as basic pharmacokinetic (PK) model. Individual AUC estimated with basic PPK parameters (apparent total body clearance (CL/F), apparent distribution volumes of central compartment (Vc/F) and peripheral compartment (Vp/F), apparent inter-compartmental clearance (Q/F), absorption rate constant (Ka), lag time, inter- and intra-individual variation) by Bayesian method. SCH 34117/SCH 45581: One-compartment model used as basic PK model. Individual AUC was estimated with PPK parameters (above) on final model by Bayesian method. | After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment, and after 1 and 3 weeks of treatment if participant agreed |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with perennial allergic rhinitis who satisfy all of the following criteria were enrolled in the study:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Pediatrics 3 to 6 Years | Pediatrics 3 to 6 years of age received loratadine 5 mg/day for 28 days |
| FG001 | Pediatrics 7 to 15 Years | Pediatrics 7 to 15 years of age received loratadine 10 mg/day for 28 days |
| FG002 | Adults 16 to 64 Years | Adults 16 to 64 years of age received loratadine 10 mg/day for 28 days |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Pediatrics 3 to 6 Years | Pediatrics 3 to 6 years of age received loratadine 5 mg/day for 28 days |
| BG001 | Pediatrics 7 to 15 Years | Pediatrics 7 to 15 years of age received loratadine 10 mg/day for 28 days |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Customized | Number |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Mean Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of SCH 29851 (Unchanged Drug; Loratadine), SCH 34117 (Active Metabolite), and SCH 45581 (3OH-SCH 34117) | SCH 29851: Two-compartment model used as basic pharmacokinetic (PK) model. Individual Cmax estimated with basic PPK parameters (apparent total body clearance (CL/F), apparent distribution volumes of central compartment (Vc/F) and peripheral compartment (Vp/F), apparent inter-compartmental clearance (Q/F), absorption rate constant (Ka), lag time, inter- and intra-individual variation) by Bayesian method. SCH 34117/SCH 45581: One-compartment model used as basic PK model. Individual Cmax was estimated with PPK parameters (above) on final model by Bayesian method. | Number of participants for SCH 29851 were 53, 104, and 104. Number of participants for SCH 34117 were 53, 102, and 104. Number of participants for SCH 44581 were 53, 99, and 104. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/mL | After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment, and after 1 and 3 weeks of treatment if participant agreed |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Pediatrics 3 to 6 Years | Pediatrics 3 to 6 years of age received loratadine 5 mg/day for 28 days |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acute Tonsillitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | 1-800-672-6372 | ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@merck.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012221 | Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D065631 | Rhinitis, Allergic |
| D012220 | Rhinitis |
| D009668 | Nose Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017336 | Loratadine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003533 | Cyproheptadine |
| D003986 | Dibenzocycloheptenes |
| D001567 | Benzocycloheptenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
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| loratadine | Drug | loratadine 10 mg tablet once daily for 4 weeks |
|
|
| loratadine | Drug | loratadine 10 mg tablet once daily for 4 weeks |
|
|
| BG002 | Adults 16 to 64 Years | Adults 16 to 64 years of age received loratadine 10 mg/day for 28 days |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| participants |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Pediatrics 3 to 6 Years |
Pediatrics 3 to 6 years of age received loratadine 5 mg/day for 28 days |
| OG001 | Pediatrics 7 to 15 Years | Pediatrics 7 to 15 years of age received loratadine 10 mg/day for 28 days |
| OG002 | Adults 16 to 64 Years | Adults 16 to 64 years of age received loratadine 10 mg/day for 28 days |
|
|
| Primary | Mean Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of SCH 29851 (Unchanged Drug), SCH 34117 (Active Metabolite), and SCH 45581 (3OH-SCH 34117) | SCH 29851: Two-compartment model used as basic pharmacokinetic (PK) model. Individual AUC estimated with basic PPK parameters (apparent total body clearance (CL/F), apparent distribution volumes of central compartment (Vc/F) and peripheral compartment (Vp/F), apparent inter-compartmental clearance (Q/F), absorption rate constant (Ka), lag time, inter- and intra-individual variation) by Bayesian method. SCH 34117/SCH 45581: One-compartment model used as basic PK model. Individual AUC was estimated with PPK parameters (above) on final model by Bayesian method. | Number of participants for SCH 29851 were 53, 104, and 104. Number of participants for SCH 34117 were 53, 102, and 104. Number of participants for SCH 44581 were 53, 99, and 104. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng•hr/mL | After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment, and after 1 and 3 weeks of treatment if participant agreed |
|
|
|
| 0 |
| 53 |
| 23 |
| 53 |
| EG001 | Pediatrics 7 to 15 Years | Pediatrics 7 to 15 years of age received loratadine 10 mg/day for 28 days | 0 | 104 | 17 | 104 |
| EG002 | Adults 16 to 64 Years | Adults 16 to 64 years of age received loratadine 10 mg/day for 28 days | 0 | 104 | 17 | 104 |
| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| White Blood Cell Count Increased | Investigations | MedDRA (11.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Epistaxis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
The investigator (sub-investigator) will disclose the results and knowledge obtained through this study after discussion with the Sponsor and approval is obtained from the Sponsor.
If the investigator (sub-investigator) is to present the results obtained from this study at a medical conference or medical journal, approval of the Sponsor must be obtained beforehand
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D010880 | Piperidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
|
| SCH 45581 |
|