Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institutes of Health (NIH) | NIH |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The purpose of this study is to see if daily massage therapy will help premature infants respond to stress better, as well as improve their growth and neurobehavioral development.
Optimal postnatal growth and development is essential for the survival and long-term health of infants born premature, however, growth and developmental delays are common. Many factors contribute to poor postnatal growth and development including immature organ systems, stress due to illness and even routine care in the neonatal intensive care unit environment. Massage therapy is associated with decreased cortisol levels during stress in a variety of populations including premature infants. Massage has also been reported to improve postnatal weight gain in premature infants. Concerns about methodological quality, however, weaken the credibility of previous studies and prevent the integration of massage therapy into conventional medical practice. Therefore, we plan to study the interrelationship of the ANS and HPA axis in preterm infants to assess how developmental massage therapy (DMT) modulates physiologic stability and promotes postnatal growth by the following specific aims:
SPECIFIC AIM 1: We will determine ANS balance, measured by heart period variability, before, during, and after DMT.
SPECIFIC AIM 2: We will compare the relationships between ANS balance and HPA response before and after DMT.
SPECIFIC AIM 3: We will evaluate somatotrophic response in premature infants who receive DMT.
Infants will be stratified by gender and randomized to receive developmental massage therapy or SHAM control.
This study will also allow for post-discharge assessment of development. Infants will return to the hospital at term, 3months and 6 months for multiple measurements and developmental testing.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| DMT group | Active Comparator | These infants will receive tactile stimulation and developmental massage by a licensed therapist. This intervention will be done behind a screen in order to blind the therapy to NICU staff and parents. |
|
| SHAM control | Placebo Comparator | These infants will have no tactile stimulation or developmental massage done. The therapist will stand behind a screen but will not touch the infant. The screen will blind the NICU staff and parents to the study arm. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Developmental Massage Therapy | Other | Tactile stimulation and massage will be done by a licensed therapist |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Growth | Weekly |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Salivary cortisol levels | Daily for first week; Weekly thereafter | |
| Neurobehavioral Assessment | Weekly, Term, 3 months, 6 months |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Laurie J Moyer-Mileur, PhD | University of Utah | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intermountain Medical Center | Murray | Utah | 84107 | United States | ||
| St. Mark's Hospital |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23062248 | Derived | Moyer-Mileur LJ, Haley S, Slater H, Beachy J, Smith SL. Massage improves growth quality by decreasing body fat deposition in male preterm infants. J Pediatr. 2013 Mar;162(3):490-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.08.033. Epub 2012 Oct 11. |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D047928 | Premature Birth |
| D015430 | Weight Gain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007752 | Obstetric Labor, Premature |
| D007744 | Obstetric Labor Complications |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| no intervention | Other | The infant will not be touched by the therapist. |
|
| Salt Lake City |
| Utah |
| 84124 |
| United States |
| University of Utah | Salt Lake City | Utah | 84132 | United States |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |