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After transplantation, renal impairment, incidence and progression of atherosclerosis lead to modification of immunosuppressive regimens, as switch, reduction or discontinuation of CNI and/or introduction of everolimus. The risk or benefits of these strategies were not clearly evaluated by specific clinical trials.
This study is specifically designed for evaluating the impact of everolimus introduction, with calcineurin dose reduction, at less one year after cardiac transplantation, on renal and clinical outcomes, specially on :
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Introduction of everolimus associated with CNI (ciclosporin or tacrolimus) reduction (50%) to the current immunosuppression schedule |
|
| 2 | No Intervention | Maintain of their current immunosuppressive therapy |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| everolimus | Drug | 0,75 mg bid, 24 months |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of the renal function, at 12 months after everolimus introduction and doses of anticalcineurins decrease. | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of the benefit of everolimus introduction on renal function at 24 months | 24 months | |
| Evaluation of the benefit of everolimus introduction on incidence of Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACEs) | 24 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pascale BOISSONNAT, MD | Hospices Civils de Lyon | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospices Civils de Lyon | Lyon | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051436 | Renal Insufficiency, Chronic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051437 | Renal Insufficiency |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068338 | Everolimus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020123 | Sirolimus |
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Evaluation of the benefit of everolimus introduction on incidence of cardiovascular risk factor (Arterial Tension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, proteinuria) | 24 months |
| Evaluation of the benefit of everolimus introduction on incidence of treatment withdrawals | 24 months |
| Evaluation of the benefit of everolimus introduction on incidence of treated acute rejection | 24 months |
| Evaluation of the benefit of everolimus introduction on safety | 24 months |
| D005261 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |