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The purpose of this study is to compare the bioequivalence of a test formulation of primidone tablets to an equivalent oral dose of the commercially available Mysoline®(primidone tablets) in adult subjects under fasting conditions.
The purpose of this study is to compare the bioequivalence of a test formulation of primidone tablets to an equivalent oral dose of the commercially available Mysoline® (primidone tablets) in adult subjects under fasting conditions.
Twenty-two healthy, non-smoking, non-obese male and female volunteers at least 18 years of age will be randomly assigned in a crossover fashion to receive each of two primidone dosing regimens in sequence with a 14 day washout period between dosing periods. On the morning of Day 1, after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, subjects will receive either a single oral dose of the test formulation, primidone (1 x 50 mg tablet) or a single oral dose of the reference formulation, Mysoline® (1 x 50 mg tablet). After a 14 day washout period, on the morning of Day 15 after an overnight fast, subjects will receive the alternate regimen. Blood samples will be drawn from all participants before dosing and for 72 hours post dose at times sufficient to adequately define the pharmacokinetics of primidone. A further goal of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of this regimen in healthy volunteers. Subjects will be monitored throughout the confinement portion of the study for adverse reactions to the study drugs and/or procedures. Blood pressure and heart rate will be obtained prior to dosing and at 3, 4, 6, 24 and 72 hours post-dose. All adverse events whether elicited by query, spontaneously reported or observed by clinic staff will be evaluated by the investigator and reported in the subject's case report form.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primidone 50 mg Tablets | Experimental | A single dose of primidone 50 mg administered after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
|
| Primidone (Mysoline®) 50 mg Tablets | Experimental | A single dose of Mysoline® 50 mg administered after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primidone 50 mg Tablet | Drug | 50 mg tablet administered after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | The maximum or peak concentration that the drug reaches in the plasma. | serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.33, 0.67, 1, 1.33, 1.67, 2, 2.33, 2.67, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours after drug administration. |
| Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. | serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.33, 0.67, 1, 1.33, 1.67, 2, 2.33, 2.67, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours after drug administration. |
| Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)] | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. | serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.33, 0.67, 1, 1.33, 1.67, 2, 2.33, 2.67, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours after drug administration. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Recalls, Market Withdrawals and Safety Alerts | View source |
| Daily Med - Posting of Recently Submitted Labeling to the FDA | View source |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Primidone 50 mg Tablets Then Mysoline® 50 mg Tablets | On the morning of Day 1 subjects received one tablet of the test formulation, primidone 50 mg, after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, followed by a 14 day washout period. On the morning of Day 15 subjects received one tablet of the reference formulation, Mysoline® 50 mg, after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
| FG001 | Mysoline® 50 mg Tablets Then Primidone 50 mg Tablets | On the morning of Day 1 subjects received one tablet of the reference formulation, Mysoline® 50 mg, after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours, followed by a 14 day washout period. On the morning of Day 15 subjects received one tablet of the test formulation, Primidone 50 mg, after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Intervention |
| |||||||||||||
| Washout Period of 14 Days |
| |||||||||||||
| Second Intervention |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Primidone 50 mg Tablets and Mysoline® 50 mg Tablets | All subjects received each of the two study regimens in a randomly assigned sequence of dosing periods. On the mornings of Day 1 and Day 15, each subject received one tablet of either primidone 50 mg or Mysoline® 50 mg following an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | The maximum or peak concentration that the drug reaches in the plasma. | Plasma concentration data for 21 of 22 participants were used in the statistical analysis. One subject dropped from the study before Period II dosing due to an adverse event. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng/mL | serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.33, 0.67, 1, 1.33, 1.67, 2, 2.33, 2.67, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours after drug administration. |
|
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Primidone 50 mg Tablets | All subjects received each of the two study regimens in a randomly assigned sequence of dosing periods. On the mornings of Day 1 and Day 15, each subject received one tablet of either primidone 50 mg or Mysoline® 50 mg following an overnight fast. |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Confusion | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Director | Mutual Pharmaceutical Company, Inc. | 215-697-1743 | clinicaltrials@urlmutual.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011324 | Primidone |
| D013607 | Tablets |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010634 | Phenobarbital |
| D001463 | Barbiturates |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
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| Primidone (Mysoline®) 50 mg Tablet | Drug | 50 mg tablet administered after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
|
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
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| NOT COMPLETED |
|
| Participants |
|
| Age Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
Each subject received one tablet of Mysoline® 50 mg after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours. |
|
|
| Primary | Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Time t [AUC(0-t)] | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration (t), as calculated by the linear trapezoidal rule. | Plasma concentration data for 21 of 22 participants were used in the statistical analysis. One subject dropped from the study before Period II dosing due to an adverse event. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng-hr/mL | serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.33, 0.67, 1, 1.33, 1.67, 2, 2.33, 2.67, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours after drug administration. |
|
|
|
| Primary | Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(0-∞)] | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time 0 to infinity. AUC(0-∞) was calculated as the sum of AUC(0-t) plus the ratio of the last measurable plasma concentration to the elimination rate constant. | Plasma concentration data for 21 of 22 participants were used in the statistical analysis. One subject dropped from the study before Period II dosing due to an adverse event. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ng-hr/mL | serial pharmacokinetic plasma concentrations were drawn prior to dose administration (0 hour) and at 0.33, 0.67, 1, 1.33, 1.67, 2, 2.33, 2.67, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 6, 8, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60 and 72 hours after drug administration. |
|
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|
| 0 |
| 22 |
| 5 |
| 22 |
| EG001 | Mysoline® 50 mg Tablets | All subjects received each of the two study regimens in a randomly assigned sequence of dosing periods. On the mornings of Day 1 and Day 15, each subject received one tablet of either primidone 50 mg or Mysoline® 50 mg following an overnight fast. | 0 | 21 | 3 | 21 |
| Cramping | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diplopia | Eye disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Lightheadedness | Nervous system disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Near syncopal episode | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
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| Upper Respiratory Infection | Infections and infestations | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Weakness | General disorders | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| D006573 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D004304 | Dosage Forms |
| D004364 | Pharmaceutical Preparations |