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The purpose of the study is to determine whether thrombus removal with aspiration thrombectomy for acute myocardial infarction reduces the infarct size.
Acute myocardial infarction is caused by an abrupt occlusion of coronary vessel or severe reduction of coronary flow. It has been shown that the reperfusion therapy significantly improves the clinical outcome. Currently the optimal strategy is the primary angioplasty with stent implantation. The treatment is recommended by AHA/ACC and ESC if can be performed within 90 minutes from the first medical contact. However there is still a certain percentage of procedure failure. To further improve the outcome new techniques and devices are tested . Aspiration thrombectomy may facilitate the reperfusion by reducing thrombus burden. The aim of the study is to assess if adjunctive thrombectomy may improve clinical outcome in patients with an acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| T | Experimental | Patients treated with thrombectomy: T |
|
| P | Active Comparator | Patients treated with standard PCI with stent implantation |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thrombectomy | Procedure | Aspiration Thrombectomy prior to stent implantation in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Myocardial salvage index assessed with SPECT MIBI. | 5-8 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| In hospital mortality | in hospital, before discharge | |
| ST segment resolution after PCI; | 90 minutes | |
| CK-MB AUC |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michal Ciszewski, MD, PhD | National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Institute of Cardiology | Warsaw | 04-628 | Poland |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21234920 | Derived | Ciszewski M, Pregowski J, Teresinska A, Karcz M, Kalinczuk L, Pracon R, Witkowski A, Ruzyllo W. Aspiration coronary thrombectomy for acute myocardial infarction increases myocardial salvage: single center randomized study. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 Oct 1;78(4):523-31. doi: 10.1002/ccd.22933. Epub 2011 Jun 6. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009203 | Myocardial Infarction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017131 | Thrombectomy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014656 | Vascular Surgical Procedures |
| D013504 | Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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| Primary angioplasty | Procedure | Standard primary angioplasty with stent implantation |
|
|
| 72 hours |
| Corrected TIMI frame count | immediately post PCI |
| D007238 |
| Infarction |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009336 | Necrosis |