A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase III Study of Taxane Based Chemotherapy With Lapatinib or Trastuzumab as First-Line Therapy for Women With HER2/Neu Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase III Study of Taxane Based Chemotherapy With Lapatinib or Trastuzumab as First-Line Therapy for Women With HER2/Neu Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
This was a multi-center, multinational, randomized, open-label, Phase III study comparing combination taxane-based chemotherapy plus lapatinib to combination taxane-based chemotherapy plus trastuzumab in women with documented evidence of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) (by local or central laboratory testing) who had received no prior chemotherapy or HER2 targeted therapy in the metastatic setting.
Subjects were stratified by
Subjects were randomized 1:1 to the following treatments to a planned sample size of approximately 600 subjects (to achieve 536 centrally confirmed HER2 positive subjects):
The choice of taxane (once weekly paclitaxel versus docetaxel once every 3 weeks) was at the discretion of the treating physician and was specified at the time of subject randomization.
A protocol-specified interim analysis was conducted on 27-Apr-2012, following which the participants in the Lapatinib plus taxane based chemotherapy arm could cross over to Taxane based chemotherapy plus Trastuzumab.
Key inclusion criteria:
Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast.
MBC (stage IV) at primary diagnosis or at relapse after curative intent therapy.
Local or central laboratory confirmed HER2/neu overexpressing and/or amplified disease in the invasive component of the primary or metastatic lesion as defined by:
Subjects must have had evidence of metastatic disease, but measurable disease was not mandatory. To be considered evaluable for overall response rate (CR and PR), subjects must have had at least 1 measurable lesion as follows:
Key exclusion criteria:
Capital Federal, Buenos Aires C1405CUB, Argentina
Capital Federal, Buenos Aires C1426ANZ, Argentina
Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1280AEB, Argentina
Ehime, 791-0280, Japan
Tainan County, 736, Taiwan
Cottingham, Hull, HU16 5JQ, United Kingdom
Whitchurch, Cardiff, CF14 2TL, United Kingdom