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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-52102-11255 |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of California | OTHER |
| Kaiser Foundation Research Institute | OTHER |
| University of Georgia | OTHER |
| University of Alabama at Birmingham |
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The purpose of this study is to determine whether soy isoflavone supplementation is safe and effective to prevent bone loss in postmenopausal women.
Over-the-counter soy isoflavone supplement usage is becoming common among postmenopausal women. However, there is no documented scientific evidence of its long-term safety and efficacy in preventing osteoporosis. Our primary goal is to determine the safety, efficacy, and optimal dosage of isoflavone supplementation to reduce bone loss in postmenopausal women. The multi-state, multi-institutional design ensures that the study results are representative of postmenopausal women in the U.S. population. Confirming the skeletal benefits of soy isoflavones could translate into reduced healthcare costs related to osteoporosis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Placebo Comparator | Placebo |
|
| 2 | Active Comparator |
| |
| 3 | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Dietary Supplement | Three pills per day for two years |
| |
| Soy isoflavones |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bone mineral density | One year and two years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood biochemical bone markers (osteocalcin, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, cross-linked N-telopeptides of type 1 collagen) | One year and two years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| William W. Wong, Ph.D. | Baylor College of Medicine | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California | Davis | California | 95616 | United States | ||
| University of Georgia |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15618602 | Result | Ellis KJ, Shypailo RS, Steinberg FM, Lewis RD, Young RL, Wong WW. Reproducibility of fan-beam DXA measurements in adults and phantoms. J Clin Densitom. 2004 Winter;7(4):413-8. doi: 10.1385/jcd:7:4:413. | |
| 21177797 | Derived | Steinberg FM, Murray MJ, Lewis RD, Cramer MA, Amato P, Young RL, Barnes S, Konzelmann KL, Fischer JG, Ellis KJ, Shypailo RJ, Fraley JK, Smith EO, Wong WW. Clinical outcomes of a 2-y soy isoflavone supplementation in menopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Feb;93(2):356-67. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.110.008359. Epub 2010 Dec 22. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010024 | Osteoporosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001851 | Bone Diseases, Metabolic |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D030262 | Soybean Proteins |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010940 | Plant Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D014674 | Plant Proteins, Dietary |
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| OTHER |
| Texas A&M University | OTHER |
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| Dietary Supplement |
Three pills that delivered 80 mg of aglycone isoflavones per day for two years |
|
|
| Soy isoflavones | Dietary Supplement | Three pills that delivered 120 mg aglycone isoflavones per day for two years |
|
|
| Athens |
| Georgia |
| 30602 |
| United States |
| Baylor College of Medicine | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| 19759166 | Derived | Wong WW, Lewis RD, Steinberg FM, Murray MJ, Cramer MA, Amato P, Young RL, Barnes S, Ellis KJ, Shypailo RJ, Fraley JK, Konzelmann KL, Fischer JG, Smith EO. Soy isoflavone supplementation and bone mineral density in menopausal women: a 2-y multicenter clinical trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Nov;90(5):1433-9. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.28001. Epub 2009 Sep 16. |
| D009750 |
| Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004044 |
| Dietary Proteins |
| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
| D045730 | Soy Foods |
| D000067075 | Vegetable Products |
| D014675 | Vegetables |
| D019602 | Food and Beverages |