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We will evaluate the efficacy of PN400 and an active comparator in patients that have Osteoarthritis of the knee.
3-Month study in subjects 50 years and older with osteoarthritis of the knee. Assessments Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) pain and function and patient global assessment scales.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARM 1 PN 400 (VIMOVO) | Experimental | PN400: 500 mg naproxen/20 mg esomeprazole |
|
| Arm 2 (celebrex) | Active Comparator | Celecoxib 200 mg |
|
| Arm 3 (placebo) | Placebo Comparator | sugar pill |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PN 400 (VIMOVO) | Drug | 500 mg naproxen/20 mg esomeprazole bid |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Pain Questionnaire Subscore From Baseline | Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) pain questionnaire has 5 questions on pain all use visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm, with 0 mm being "no pain" and 100 mm being "extreme pain". The outcome measures a change in WOMAC pain at 12 weeks from baseline (in mm). WOMAC is a self-administered, patient-reported health status questionnaire designed to capture elements of pain, stiffness and physical disability in patients with OA of the knee and/or hip joints. It consists of 24 questions (5 questions about pain, 2 on stiffness and 17 about physical function). | Baseline and 12 weeks |
| Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Function Questionnaire Subscore From Baseline | WOMAC function questionnaire (VAS). The 17 questions about function all use visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm; 0 mm being "no pain" and 100 mm being "extreme pain". The outcome measures a change in WOMAC pain from baseline (in mm). The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) is a self-administered, patient-reported health status questionnaire that is designed to capture elements of pain, stiffness and physical disability in patients with OA of the knee and/or hip joints. The index consists of 24 questions (5 questions about pain, 2 on stiffness and 17 about physical function). | 12 weeks |
| Change in Patient Global Assessment (PGA) Subscore From Baseline | PGA questionnaire. The patient global assessment (PGA) question asks about how the subject is doing considering his/her arthritis and is measured by a visual analog scale (VAS); 0 mm (very poor) 100 mm (excellent). The outcome measures a change from baseline PGA in mm. | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| American Pain Society Patient Outcome Questionnaire (APS-POQ)Total Interference Caused by Pain. | Mean change from Baseline scores calculated for each subject through Day 7. Scale 0 through 70, where 0=no pain interference and 70=complete interference. | Baseline and Day 7 |
| Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Pain Questionnaire Subscore From Baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Everardus Orlemans, PhD | POZEN | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POZEN | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | 27517 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26313454 | Derived | Holt RJ, Fort JG, Grahn AY, Kent JD, Bello AE. Onset and durability of pain relief in knee osteoarthritis: Pooled results from two placebo trials of naproxen/esomeprazole combination and celecoxib. Phys Sportsmed. 2015 Jul;43(3):200-12. doi: 10.1080/00913847.2015.1074852. Epub 2015 Aug 3. | |
| 26235613 | Derived |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | (PN 400 (VIMOVO) Twice Daily) | PN 400 (VIMOVO): 500 mg naproxen/20 mg esomeprazole |
| FG001 | (Celebrex 200 mg Once Daily) | Celecoxib 200 mg (Celebrex) taken once daily |
| FG002 | (Placebo Twice Daily) | placebo (sugar pill) dosed twice daily (bid) |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | (PN 400 (VIMOVO) Twice Daily) | PN 400 (VIMOVO): 500 mg naproxen/20 mg esomeprazole |
| BG001 | (Celebrex 200 mg Once Daily) | Celecoxib 200 mg (Celebrex) taken once daily |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Pain Questionnaire Subscore From Baseline | Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) pain questionnaire has 5 questions on pain all use visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm, with 0 mm being "no pain" and 100 mm being "extreme pain". The outcome measures a change in WOMAC pain at 12 weeks from baseline (in mm). WOMAC is a self-administered, patient-reported health status questionnaire designed to capture elements of pain, stiffness and physical disability in patients with OA of the knee and/or hip joints. It consists of 24 questions (5 questions about pain, 2 on stiffness and 17 about physical function). | Analysis Population: Baseline + took >= 1 dose + >= 1 post-baseline WOMAC efficacy evaluation (intent-to-treat population). Used Last Observation Carried Forward | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | Baseline and 12 weeks |
|
randomization -28 days post last dose
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | (PN 400 (VIMOVO) Twice Daily) | PN 400 (VIMOVO): 500 mg naproxen/20 mg esomeprazole |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appendicitis perforated | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sr VP Clinical Research | POZEN Inc | 919-913-1030 | eorlemans@pozen.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068579 | Celecoxib |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000096926 | Benzenesulfonamides |
| D013449 | Sulfonamides |
| D000577 | Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| celebrex | Drug | 200 mg celecoxib qd |
|
| Placebo | Drug | sugar pill bid |
|
| Rescue Antacid | Drug | Antacid Tablets |
|
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) pain questionnaire has 5 questions on pain all use visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm, with 0 mm being "no pain" and 100 mm being "extreme pain". The outcome measures a change in WOMAC pain at 6 weeks from baseline (in mm). WOMAC is a self-administered, patient-reported health status questionnaire designed to capture elements of pain, stiffness and physical disability in patients with OA of the knee and/or hip joints. It consists of 24 questions (5 questions about pain, 2 on stiffness and 17 about physical function). |
| Week 6 |
| Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Function Questionnaire Subscore From Baseline | WOMAC function questionnaire (VAS). The 17 questions about function all use visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm; 0 mm being "no pain" and 100 mm being "extreme pain". The outcome measures a change in WOMAC pain from baseline (in mm). The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) is a self-administered, patient-reported health status questionnaire that is designed to capture elements of pain, stiffness and physical disability in patients with OA of the knee and/or hip joints. The index consists of 24 questions (5 questions about pain, 2 on stiffness and 17 about physical function). | Week 6 |
| Change in Patient Global Assessment (PGA) Subscore From Baseline | PGA questionnaire. The patient global assessment (PGA) question asks about how the subject is doing considering his/her arthritis and is measured by a visual analog scale (VAS); 0 mm (very poor) 100 mm (excellent). The outcome measures a change from baseline PGA in mm. | Week 6 |
| Antacid Tablet Use | Tablet pill count | 12 weeks |
| Modified Severity of Dyspepsia Assessment (mSODA) | Change from Baseline in the Modified Severity of Dyspepsia Assessment (mSODA) average daily pain intensity converted total score at Week 12. The mSODA instruments consists of 6 questions about abdominal discomfort during the past 24 hours, with a converted score of 2 through 47. Lower score equals less pain. | Baseline to 12 weeks |
| Percent of Days With no Heartburn (Heartburn Resolution) | During 12 weeks, daily heartburn question with ratings none, mild, moderate, or severe. Percent of days with Heartburn resolution (heartburn is none). | 12 weeks |
| Number of Participants Reporting Pre-specified Non-steroidal Antiinflammatory Drug-associated Upper Gastrointestinal (UGI) Symptoms | Number of participants reporting pre-specified non-steroidal antiinflammatory drug-associated (NSAID) upper gastrointestinal (UGI) symptoms. Pre-specified NSAID-associated UGI symptoms include adverse events such as dyspepsia, abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, vomiting. | daily during 12 weeks |
| The Number of Subjects Who Discontinued From the Study Due to Any Pre-specified Non-steroidal Antiinflammatory Drug-associated Upper Gastrointestinal Adverse Event | The number of subjects who discontinued from the study due to any pre-specified non-steroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)-associated upper gastrointestinal (UGI) adverse event (as classified by MedDRA). Pre-specified NSAID-associated UGI symptoms include adverse events such as dyspepsia, abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, vomiting. | daily during 12 weeks |
| Holt RJ, Fort JG, Grahn AY, Kent JD, Bello AE. Onset and durability of pain relief in knee osteoarthritis: pooled results from two placebo trials of naproxen/esomeprazole combination and celecoxib. Phys Sportsmed. 2015 Aug 3:1-13. Online ahead of print. |
| 21524238 | Derived | Hochberg MC, Fort JG, Svensson O, Hwang C, Sostek M. Fixed-dose combination of enteric-coated naproxen and immediate-release esomeprazole has comparable efficacy to celecoxib for knee osteoarthritis: two randomized trials. Curr Med Res Opin. 2011 Jun;27(6):1243-53. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2011.580340. Epub 2011 Apr 28. |
| Lost to Follow-up |
|
| Other |
|
| BG002 | (Placebo Twice Daily) | placebo (sugar pill) dosed twice daily (bid) |
| BG003 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
PN 400 (VIMOVO): 500 mg naproxen/20 mg esomeprazole |
| OG001 | (Celebrex 200 mg Once Daily) | Celecoxib 200 mg (Celebrex) taken once daily |
| OG002 | (Placebo Twice Daily) | placebo (sugar pill) dosed twice daily (bid) |
|
|
|
| Primary | Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Function Questionnaire Subscore From Baseline | WOMAC function questionnaire (VAS). The 17 questions about function all use visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm; 0 mm being "no pain" and 100 mm being "extreme pain". The outcome measures a change in WOMAC pain from baseline (in mm). The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) is a self-administered, patient-reported health status questionnaire that is designed to capture elements of pain, stiffness and physical disability in patients with OA of the knee and/or hip joints. The index consists of 24 questions (5 questions about pain, 2 on stiffness and 17 about physical function). | Analysis Population: Baseline + took >= 1 dose + >= 1 post-baseline WOMAC efficacy evaluation (intent-to-treat population). Used Last Observation Carried Forward | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | 12 weeks |
|
|
|
|
| Primary | Change in Patient Global Assessment (PGA) Subscore From Baseline | PGA questionnaire. The patient global assessment (PGA) question asks about how the subject is doing considering his/her arthritis and is measured by a visual analog scale (VAS); 0 mm (very poor) 100 mm (excellent). The outcome measures a change from baseline PGA in mm. | Analysis Population: Baseline + took >= 1 dose + >= 1 post-baseline PGA efficacy evaluation (intent-to-treat population). Used Last Observation Carried Forward | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | 12 weeks |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | American Pain Society Patient Outcome Questionnaire (APS-POQ)Total Interference Caused by Pain. | Mean change from Baseline scores calculated for each subject through Day 7. Scale 0 through 70, where 0=no pain interference and 70=complete interference. | Intent to Treat | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Units on a scale | Baseline and Day 7 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Pain Questionnaire Subscore From Baseline | Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) pain questionnaire has 5 questions on pain all use visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm, with 0 mm being "no pain" and 100 mm being "extreme pain". The outcome measures a change in WOMAC pain at 6 weeks from baseline (in mm). WOMAC is a self-administered, patient-reported health status questionnaire designed to capture elements of pain, stiffness and physical disability in patients with OA of the knee and/or hip joints. It consists of 24 questions (5 questions about pain, 2 on stiffness and 17 about physical function). | Intent to treat | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | Week 6 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Function Questionnaire Subscore From Baseline | WOMAC function questionnaire (VAS). The 17 questions about function all use visual analog scale (VAS) of 100 mm; 0 mm being "no pain" and 100 mm being "extreme pain". The outcome measures a change in WOMAC pain from baseline (in mm). The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) is a self-administered, patient-reported health status questionnaire that is designed to capture elements of pain, stiffness and physical disability in patients with OA of the knee and/or hip joints. The index consists of 24 questions (5 questions about pain, 2 on stiffness and 17 about physical function). | Intent to treat | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | Week 6 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in Patient Global Assessment (PGA) Subscore From Baseline | PGA questionnaire. The patient global assessment (PGA) question asks about how the subject is doing considering his/her arthritis and is measured by a visual analog scale (VAS); 0 mm (very poor) 100 mm (excellent). The outcome measures a change from baseline PGA in mm. | Intent to treat | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mm | Week 6 |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Antacid Tablet Use | Tablet pill count | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Tablets per subject | 12 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Modified Severity of Dyspepsia Assessment (mSODA) | Change from Baseline in the Modified Severity of Dyspepsia Assessment (mSODA) average daily pain intensity converted total score at Week 12. The mSODA instruments consists of 6 questions about abdominal discomfort during the past 24 hours, with a converted score of 2 through 47. Lower score equals less pain. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Scores on a scale | Baseline to 12 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Percent of Days With no Heartburn (Heartburn Resolution) | During 12 weeks, daily heartburn question with ratings none, mild, moderate, or severe. Percent of days with Heartburn resolution (heartburn is none). | Intent to treat | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | percent days | 12 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Participants Reporting Pre-specified Non-steroidal Antiinflammatory Drug-associated Upper Gastrointestinal (UGI) Symptoms | Number of participants reporting pre-specified non-steroidal antiinflammatory drug-associated (NSAID) upper gastrointestinal (UGI) symptoms. Pre-specified NSAID-associated UGI symptoms include adverse events such as dyspepsia, abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, vomiting. | Safety population | Posted | Number | participants | daily during 12 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | The Number of Subjects Who Discontinued From the Study Due to Any Pre-specified Non-steroidal Antiinflammatory Drug-associated Upper Gastrointestinal Adverse Event | The number of subjects who discontinued from the study due to any pre-specified non-steroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID)-associated upper gastrointestinal (UGI) adverse event (as classified by MedDRA). Pre-specified NSAID-associated UGI symptoms include adverse events such as dyspepsia, abdominal pain or discomfort, nausea, vomiting. | Safety population | Posted | Number | participants | daily during 12 weeks |
|
|
|
| 5 |
| 247 |
| 118 |
| 247 |
| EG001 | (Celebrex 200 mg Once Daily) | Celecoxib 200 mg (Celebrex) taken once daily | 5 | 243 | 101 | 243 |
| EG002 | (Placebo Twice Daily) | placebo (sugar pill) dosed twice daily (bid) | 0 | 124 | 77 | 124 |
| pancreatitis acute | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| incisional hernia | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| road traffic accident | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| osteoarthritis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cerebrovascular accident | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Non-cardiac chest pain | General disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Swelling | General disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Anaphylactic reaction | Immune system disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Gangrene | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspepsia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Abdominal pain upper | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dry mouth | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Stomach discomfort | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hyperchlorhydria | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Sinusitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastroenteritis viral | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Oedema peripheral | General disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (10.1) | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| D001555 |
| Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D013450 | Sulfones |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D011720 | Pyrazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |