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The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of different methods of providing education about sleep apnea and continuous positive airway pressure therapy (CPAP) use and how that education might help to improve health outcomes and the amount of time CPAP is used.
Poor treatment adherence with CPAP therapy is well-documented. Set against a backdrop of telemedicine applications that have grown as fast in unsubstantiated claims and assumptions of patient satisfaction, diagnostic accuracy, clinical efficacy, and cost-effectiveness as they have in technological sophistication and capabilities, the evaluative aspect of this proposal is designed as as a randomized, controlled clinical trial-Usual Care patients (control) versus i-PAP patients (intervention). An important empirical-methodological advantage of the project is the objective measurement of CPAP adherence, which is measured by internal microprocessor as the "amount of time CPAP is used at the prescribed pressure." This objective measurement allows feedback of treatment adherence and efficacy to both patient and provider, and the i-PAP intervention was designed around this central feature.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental |
| |
| 2 | Active Comparator | Usual Care (Standard Care) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| i-PAP | Behavioral | Internet Intervention based on wireless telemonitoring of CPAP data and patient-centered, collaborative care |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| CPAP Adherence | 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of patient-centered collaborative care | 4 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Carl J. Stepnowsky, PhD | Veterans Medical Research Foundation | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Veterans Medical Research Foundation | San Diego | California | 92161 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012891 | Sleep Apnea Syndromes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001049 | Apnea |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D020919 | Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059039 | Standard of Care |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019984 | Quality Indicators, Health Care |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D006298 | Health Services Administration |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
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| Usual Care (Standard Care) | Behavioral | Pre-determined clinic visits and telephone support |
|
| D020920 |
| Dyssomnias |
| D012893 | Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |