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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of a brief computer program to prevent alcohol misuse for patients consulting in an emergency department and screened for alcohol misuse.
Purpose: to evaluate the effect of a brief computer program to prevent alcohol misuse for patients consulting in an emergency department and screened for alcohol misuse.
Design: A randomized controlled trial with patients blinded of study hypotheses. Randomization will be stratified on centers and the sex
Interventions:
Patients randomized in the experimental group will participate in an interactive computer program with video, questionnaires and information related to alcohol misuse. They will also be contacted by phone at 1 month and 3 months to reinforce the effect of the intervention.
Patients randomized in the control group will participate in an interactive computer program with questionnaires and information related to healthy diet. They will also be contacted by phone at 1 month and 3 months to reinforce the effect of the intervention.
Participants: all patients consulting in an emergency department will be screened regarding their alcohol consumption and misuse. All patients screened as having alcohol misuse will be invited to participate in the trial.
Outcomes: the main outcome is the declared alcohol consumption at 12 months. Patients will be evaluated by phone at 3, 6 and 12 months by an independent outcome assessor.
Analyses: An intention to treat analyses will be performed Number of patients: 600 patients will be included Number of centers:3 centres (university hospital) will participate
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ICP to prevent alcohol misuse. | Experimental | Interactive Computer Program (ICP) to prevent alcohol misuse. |
|
| ICP to enhance balanced diet | Sham Comparator | 2. Interactive Computer Program to enhance balanced diet (sham intervention) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interactive Computer Program to prevent alcohol misuse. | Behavioral | Interactive Computer Program with questionnaires, video and informations |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The mean number of alcohol drinks by day in the previous week, at 12months. | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| the AUDIT score (0-40) at 12 months, | 12 months | |
| the DSM-IV-TR criteria of alcohol abuse or dependence at 12 months | 12 months | |
| the mean number of drunkenness or alcohol intoxications with behaviour problems per day in the previous week at 12 months, |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michel LEJOYEUX, PH | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Groupe hospitalier Bichat Claude Bernard | Paris | 75877 cedex 18 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000431 | Ethanol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| 12 months |
| Three numerical scales of social satisfaction (0 to 10) based on health, family life or relationship, occupation or daily activity at 12 months, | 12 months |
| the percentage of consultations at an ED at 12 months, | 12 months |
| the percentage of consultations at hospital at 12 months, | 12 months |
| the rate of acceptance of a long-term follow-up | 12 months |
| the rate of suicide attempts. | 12 months |