Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Genentech, Inc. | INDUSTRY |
| Celgene Corporation | INDUSTRY |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of breast cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving carboplatin and paclitaxel together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving carboplatin and paclitaxel together with bevacizumab works in treating patients with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer.
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
Secondary
OUTLINE: Patients receive carboplatin IV over 1 hour and bevacizumab IV on days 1, 22 and 43. Patients also receive paclitaxel albumin-bound nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8 ,15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded archived tumor tissue samples are assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) for various biomarkers. Levels of Notch-1, Notch-4, cyclin A, cyclin B, Jagged-1, and DLL4 in tumor-associated endothelial cells are correlated with response in both estrogen- and progesterone-positive and negative tumors, and independently of p53 status.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for up to 2 years.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carboplatin, ABI-007 and Bevacizumab | Experimental | Participants will receive combination carboplatin, nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (ABI-007-Abraxane), and bevacizumab (Avastin) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| bevacizumab | Biological | Participants will receive bevacizumab 15 mg/kg on days 1,22, and 43. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free Survival | Progression-free survival was measured from treatment initiation to 30 months. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. | 30 Months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Response Rate at End of Treatment | Response to treatment was recorded 30 months following treatment initiation. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD), neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for a Partial Response nor sufficient increase to qualify for Progressive Disease (PD); PD, 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions . |
Not provided
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed primary adenocarcinoma of the breast
Must have HER-2-negative breast cancer or, if HER-2-positive, must be unable to receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) or have previously received trastuzumab in the past
Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as > 20 mm by conventional techniques or as > 10 mm by spiral CT scan.
No known CNS disease
Hormone receptor status not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
Pre-existing neuropathy ≥ grade 1
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
Inadequately controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mm Hg on antihypertensive medications)
History of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months
History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months
Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection)
Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
Significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months
Proteinuria, as demonstrated by either urine protein:creatinine ratio ≥ 1.0 OR urine dipstick for proteinuria ≥ 2+
History of allergy or hypersensitivity to paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, paclitaxel, bevacizumab, carboplatin, albumin, drug product excipients, or chemically similar agents
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
See Disease Characteristics
Recovered from all prior therapy
No prior chemotherapy for locally recurrent or metastatic disease
Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy allowed
More than 1 week since prior core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device
More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent major surgical procedure or open biopsy
More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
At least 1 year since prior taxane regimen
No other concurrent investigational agents
Concurrent anticoagulation allowed, provided the following criteria are met:
No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
No other concurrent radiotherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or antitumor hormonal therapy
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Shelly Lo, MD | Loyola University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Good Samaritan Cancer Care Center at Advocate Good Samaritan Hospital | Downers Grove | Illinois | 60515-1500 | United States | ||
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
No enrolled participant was excluded from therapy
Participants with metastatic breast cancer were recruited from medical clinics between October 15, 2007 and February 15, 2012
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Carboplatin, ABI-007 and Bevacizumab | Participants received combination carboplatin, ABI-007 (i.e., a nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel also called Abraxane), and bevacizumab (Avastin). Bevacizumab was administered as 15 mg/kg on days 1, 22, and 43 for patients without hematologic toxicity. For those with hematologic toxicity, bevacizumab was administered as 10mg/kg on day 1 and 15. Similarly, for patients without hematologic toxicity, a standard carboplatin dose according to the participant's area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve (AUC-6) was administered on days 1, 22, and 43. For patients with a hematologic toxicity, carboplatin was only given on day 1. Finally, for those without hematologic toxicity, ABI-007 (Abraxane) 100mg/m2 was administered on days 1,8, 15, 22, 29, 36,43,and 50. Conversely, for patients with hematologic toxicity, Abraxane was administered as 100mg/m2 only on days 1, 8, and 15. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Carboplatin | Drug | Participants will receive a standard carboplatin dose according to their area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve (AUC-6) on days 1, 22, and 43. |
|
|
| ABI-007 | Drug | Participants will receive ABI-007 (Abraxane) 100mg/m2 on days 1,8, 15, 22, 29, 36,43,and 50. |
|
|
| 30 Months |
| Overall Survival | Overall survival was measured from treatment initiation to 80 months | 80 Months |
| Delnor Community Hospital - Geneva |
| Geneva |
| Illinois |
| 60134-4200 |
| United States |
| Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center | Maywood | Illinois | 60153 | United States |
| Edward Hospital Cancer Center | Naperville | Illinois | 60540 | United States |
| Swedish-American Regional Cancer Center | Rockford | Illinois | 61104-2315 | United States |
| Central Dupage Cancer Center | Winfield | Illinois | 60190-1295 | United States |
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
All enrolled participants are included in the baseline analysis population
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Carboplatin, ABI-007 and Bevacizumab | Participants received combination carboplatin, ABI-007 (i.e., a nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel also called Abraxane), and bevacizumab (Avastin). Bevacizumab was administered as 15 mg/kg on days 1, 22, and 43 for patients without hematologic toxicity. For those with hematologic toxicity, bevacizumab was administered as 10mg/kg on day 1 and 15. Similarly, for patients without hematologic toxicity, a standard carboplatin dose according to the participant's area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve (AUC-6) was administered on days 1, 22, and 43. For patients with a hematologic toxicity, carboplatin was only given on day 1. Finally, for those without hematologic toxicity, ABI-007 (Abraxane) 100mg/m2 was administered on days 1,8, 15, 22, 29, 36,43,and 50. Conversely, for patients with hematologic toxicity, Abraxane was administered as 100mg/m2 only on days 1, 8, and 15. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | years |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status | The ECOG performance status utilizes a five point grading scale from 0 to 5, with higher values indicating worse patient status. (0 = Fully Active, 1 = Restricted in Physically Activity, 2 = Ambulatory and Capable of Self Care, 3 = Limited Self Care, 4 = Completely Disabled, 5 = Dead). | Number | participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site of Metastatic Disease was Bone | Number | participants |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site of Metastatic Disease was Liver | Number | participants |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site of Metastatic Disease was Loco-regional | Number | participants |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site of Metastatic Disease was Lung | Number | participants |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Site of Metastatic Disease was Distant Lymph Nodes | Number | participants |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prior adjuvant therapy was chemotherapy | Number | participants |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prior adjuvant therapy was endocrine therapy | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Progression-free Survival | Progression-free survival was measured from treatment initiation to 30 months. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. | All enrolled participants are included in this analysis | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | Months | 30 Months |
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Response Rate at End of Treatment | Response to treatment was recorded 30 months following treatment initiation. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD), neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for a Partial Response nor sufficient increase to qualify for Progressive Disease (PD); PD, 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions . | Of the 32 enrolled participants, two participants did not return to the clinic at 30 months for final evaluation of their response to treatment. | Posted | Number | participants | 30 Months |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Overall Survival | Overall survival was measured from treatment initiation to 80 months | All enrolled participants are included in this analysis | Posted | Median | 95% Confidence Interval | Months | 80 Months |
|
|
Adverse event information was collected from all 32 enrolled participants between February 28, 2008 and April 26, 2013
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Carboplatin, ABI-007 and Bevacizumab | Participants received combination carboplatin, ABI-007 (i.e., a nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel also called Abraxane), and bevacizumab (Avastin). Bevacizumab was administered as 15 mg/kg on days 1, 22, and 43 for patients without hematologic toxicity. For those with hematologic toxicity, bevacizumab was administered as 10mg/kg on day 1 and 15. Similarly, for patients without hematologic toxicity, a standard carboplatin dose according to the participant's area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve (AUC-6) was administered on days 1, 22, and 43. For patients with a hematologic toxicity, carboplatin was only given on day 1. Finally, for those without hematologic toxicity, ABI-007 (Abraxane) 100mg/m2 was administered on days 1,8, 15, 22, 29, 36,43,and 50. Conversely, for patients with hematologic toxicity, Abraxane was administered as 100mg/m2 only on days 1, 8, and 15. | 24 | 32 | 24 | 32 | 31 | 32 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disease Progression | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment | All patients died due to natural disease progression. |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abnormal hemoglobin | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Abnormal Leukocytes | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Anorexia | Psychiatric disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Constipation | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Cough | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Dyspnea | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Hemorrhage of the Nose | Vascular disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Chest Pain | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Joint Pain | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Allergic reaction | Immune system disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Proteinuria | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Thrombosis | General disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
| ||
| Abnormal Liver Test (AST) | Hepatobiliary disorders | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
There are no limitations or caveats to disclose.
Not provided
Not provided
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shelly S. Lo, M.D. | Loyola University | 708-327-3154 | shlo@lumc.edu |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068258 | Bevacizumab |
| D016190 | Carboplatin |
| D000068196 | Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D056831 | Coordination Complexes |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D017239 | Paclitaxel |
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D000418 | Albumins |
Not provided
Not provided
| ECOG 2 |
|
| Undetermined |
|
|
|
|