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Sponsor voluntarily decided to terminate trial due to increased MS disease activity in atacicept arms as compared to placebo during a routine IDMC review.
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To evaluate the safety and tolerability of atacicept and to explore if atacicept reduces central nervous system inflammation in subjects with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) as assessed by frequent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study is randomised. Study medication is administered via subcutaneous (under the skin) injections.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atacicept 25 mg | Experimental |
| |
| Atacicept 75 mg | Experimental |
| |
| Atacicept 150 mg | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atacicept | Drug | Atacicept will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 25 milligram (mg) twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 25 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mean Number of Time Constant 1 (T1) Gadolinium (Gd)-Enhancing Lesions Per Participant Per Scan | Analysis of T1 Gd-enhancing lesions was done using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Only post-baseline scans were included in the calculation of this endpoint (excluding the Study Day 1 scan which had been conducted before first dosing). | Weeks 12 to 36 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of New T1 Gd-enhancing Lesions Per Participant | Analysis of new T1 Gd-enhancing lesions was done using MRI scans. | Weeks 12, 24, 36 |
| Percentage of Participants Free From Relapses | A relapse was defined as the fulfillment of all the following criteria: a) neurological abnormality, either newly appearing or re-appearing, with abnormality specified by both i) neurological abnormality separated by at least 30 days from onset of a preceding clinical event, and ii) neurological abnormality lasting for at least 24 hours; b) absence of fever or known infection (fever with temperature [axillary, orally, or intrauriculary] greater than (>) 37.5 degrees Celsius or 99.5 degrees Fahrenheit); and c) objective neurological impairment, correlating with the participant's reported symptoms, defined as either i) increase in at least 1 of the functional systems of the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), or ii) increase of the total EDSS score. Percentage of participants free from relapses during 36-week treatment period was reported. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of RMS (as per McDonald criteria, 2005) Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria could apply.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Responsible | EMD Serono, an affiliate of Merck KGaA Darmstadt, Germany | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Research Site | Phoenix | Arizona | United States | |||
| Research Site |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24613349 | Derived | Kappos L, Hartung HP, Freedman MS, Boyko A, Radu EW, Mikol DD, Lamarine M, Hyvert Y, Freudensprung U, Plitz T, van Beek J; ATAMS Study Group. Atacicept in multiple sclerosis (ATAMS): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, phase 2 trial. Lancet Neurol. 2014 Apr;13(4):353-63. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70028-6. Epub 2014 Mar 6. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Placebo | Placebo matched to atacicept was administered subcutaneously twice a week for initial 4 weeks, followed by once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| FG001 | Atacicept 25 mg |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| Atacicept | Drug | Atacicept will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 75 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 75 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
|
| Atacicept | Drug | Atacicept will be administered subcutaneously at a dose of 150 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 150 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
|
| Placebo matched to atacicept | Drug | Placebo matched to atacicept will be administered subcutaneously twice a week for initial 4 weeks, followed by once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
|
| Baseline up to Week 36 |
| Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs | An AE was defined as any new untoward medical occurrences/worsening of pre-existing medical condition without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect. Treatment-emergent are events between first dose of study drug up to 12 weeks after the last dose of the study drug that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. Number of subjects with TEAEs included subjects with both non serious and serious TEAEs. | From the first dose of study drug administration up to 12 weeks after the last dose of the study drug |
| Atlanta |
| Georgia |
| United States |
| Research Site | Northbrook | Illinois | United States |
| Research Site | East Lansing | Michigan | United States |
| Research Site | Jefferson | New Hampshire | United States |
| Research Site | Cleveland | Ohio | United States |
| Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States |
| Research Site | Nashville | Tennessee | United States |
| Research Site | Box Hill | Australia |
| Research Site | Fitzroy | Australia |
| Research Site | New Lambton | Australia |
| Research Site | Woodville | Australia |
| Research Site | Innsbruck | Austria |
| Research Site | Diepenbeek | Belgium |
| Research Site | Sijsele | Belgium |
| Research Site | Calgary | Alberta | Canada |
| Research Site | Ottawa | Ontario | Canada |
| Research Site | Ontario | Canada |
| Research Site | Brno | Czechia |
| Research Site | Hradec Králové | Czechia |
| Research Site | Olomouc | Czechia |
| Research Site | Caen | France |
| Research Site | Saint-Herblain | France |
| Research Site | Bochum | Germany |
| Research Site | Düsseldorf | Germany |
| Research Site | Beirut | Lebanon |
| Research Site | Kaunas | Lithuania |
| Research Site | Breda | Netherlands |
| Research Site | Nieuwegein | Netherlands |
| Research Site | Rotterdam | Netherlands |
| Research Site | Dnipropetrovsk | Russia |
| Research Site | Moscow | Russia |
| Research Site | Novosibirsk | Russia |
| Research Site | Saint Petersburg | Russia |
| Research Site | Samara | Russia |
| Research Site | Vladimir | Russia |
| Research Site | Yaroslavl | Russia |
| Research Site | Yekaterinburg | Russia |
| Research Site | Barcelona | Spain |
| Research Site | Madrid | Spain |
| Research Site | Málaga | Spain |
| Research Site | Stockholm | Sweden |
| Research Site | Basel | Switzerland |
| Research Site | Kharkiv | Ukraine |
| Research Site | Kyiv | Ukraine |
| Research Site | Odesa | Ukraine |
| Research Site | Uzhhorod | Ukraine |
| Research Site | London | United Kingdom |
| Research Site | Sheffield | United Kingdom |
| Research Site | Stoke-on-Trent | United Kingdom |
Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 25 milligram (mg) twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 25 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks.
| FG002 | Atacicept 75 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 75 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 75 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| FG003 | Atacicept 150 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 150 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 150 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| Treated |
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| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Placebo | Placebo matched to atacicept was administered subcutaneously twice a week for initial 4 weeks, followed by once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| BG001 | Atacicept 25 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 25 milligram (mg) twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 25 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| BG002 | Atacicept 75 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 75 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 75 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| BG003 | Atacicept 150 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 150 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 150 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| BG004 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Mean Number of Time Constant 1 (T1) Gadolinium (Gd)-Enhancing Lesions Per Participant Per Scan | Analysis of T1 Gd-enhancing lesions was done using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Only post-baseline scans were included in the calculation of this endpoint (excluding the Study Day 1 scan which had been conducted before first dosing). | ITT population included all randomized participants. | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | lesions/participant/scan | Weeks 12 to 36 |
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Number of New T1 Gd-enhancing Lesions Per Participant | Analysis of new T1 Gd-enhancing lesions was done using MRI scans. | ITT population included all randomized participants. 'n' signifies participants who were evaluable for this measure at given time points for each group, respectively. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | lesions/participant | Weeks 12, 24, 36 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Percentage of Participants Free From Relapses | A relapse was defined as the fulfillment of all the following criteria: a) neurological abnormality, either newly appearing or re-appearing, with abnormality specified by both i) neurological abnormality separated by at least 30 days from onset of a preceding clinical event, and ii) neurological abnormality lasting for at least 24 hours; b) absence of fever or known infection (fever with temperature [axillary, orally, or intrauriculary] greater than (>) 37.5 degrees Celsius or 99.5 degrees Fahrenheit); and c) objective neurological impairment, correlating with the participant's reported symptoms, defined as either i) increase in at least 1 of the functional systems of the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), or ii) increase of the total EDSS score. Percentage of participants free from relapses during 36-week treatment period was reported. | ITT population included all randomized participants. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Baseline up to Week 36 |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious TEAEs | An AE was defined as any new untoward medical occurrences/worsening of pre-existing medical condition without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect. Treatment-emergent are events between first dose of study drug up to 12 weeks after the last dose of the study drug that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. Number of subjects with TEAEs included subjects with both non serious and serious TEAEs. | Safety population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of treatment (either active or placebo). | Posted | Number | participants | From the first dose of study drug administration up to 12 weeks after the last dose of the study drug |
|
From the first dose of study drug administration up to 12 weeks after the last dose of the study drug
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Placebo | Placebo matched to atacicept was administered subcutaneously twice a week for initial 4 weeks, followed by once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. | 1 | 63 | 33 | 63 | ||
| EG001 | Atacicept 25 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 25 milligram (mg) twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 25 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. | 3 | 63 | 30 | 63 | ||
| EG002 | Atacicept 75 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 75 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 75 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. | 3 | 63 | 34 | 63 | ||
| EG003 | Atacicept 150 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 150 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 150 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. | 1 | 65 | 44 | 65 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hip fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Humerus fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Acute psychosis | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pleurisy | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bronchopleural fistula | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Lung abscess | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyothorax | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pneumothorax | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthenia | General disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Parathyroid tumour benign | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypothyroidism | Endocrine disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Body temperature decreased | Investigations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Otitis media acute | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Injection site reaction | General disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Injection site pain | General disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Influenza | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pain in extremity | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (11.1) | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
Sponsor voluntarily decided to prematurely terminate this trial due to an increase in multiple sclerosis (MS) disease activity observed in atacicept arms as compared to placebo during a routine independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) review.
Prior to publishing results, Institution and Principal Investigator (PI) must first provide Sponsor with a copy of proposed publication for review at least 30 days prior to submission. If Institution and PI do not agree to modification, they shall so notify Sponsor and postpone submission for additional 60 days to allow Sponsor to seek legal remedies or file patent applications. There is a need for coordinated approach to any publication of results from sites for any multi-site study.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merck KGaA Communication Center | Merck Serono, a division of Merck KGaA | +49-6151-72-5200 | service@merckgroup.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C524618 | TACI receptor-IgG Fc fragment fusion protein |
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| Male |
|
Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 150 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 150 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks.
|
|
| OG002 | Atacicept 75 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 75 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 75 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| OG003 | Atacicept 150 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 150 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 150 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
|
|
| OG002 |
| Atacicept 75 mg |
Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 75 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 75 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
| OG003 | Atacicept 150 mg | Atacicept was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 150 mg twice a week for initial 4 weeks as loading dose, followed by 150 mg once a week for subsequent 32 weeks. |
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