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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Bayer | INDUSTRY |
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Flupirtine, a non-opioid analgesic drug, that has been shown to have additional neuroprotective functions, is given twice daily as an oral medication in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis over a period of 12 months. Neuroprotection is assessed by magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, optical coherence tomography, and clinical examination.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verum | Active Comparator | flupirtine + interferon beta 1b |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | placebo + interferon beta 1b |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flupirtine | Drug | 300 mg daily (divided in two doses) |
| |
| Placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cumulative number of new T2-hypertensive lesions on cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cerebral atrophy (brain parenchymal fraction) | 12 months | |
| Number of new and total gadolinium(Gd)-enhancing lesions | 12 months | |
| Disease progression (measured by Expanded Disability Status (EDSS), Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite (MSFC)) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Friedemann Paul, MD | NeuroCure Clinical Research Center, Charité Berlin, Germany | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NeuroCure Clinical Research Center, Charité Berlin | Berlin | 10117 | Germany | |||
| Carl-Thiem-Clinic Cottbus |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020529 | Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009103 | Multiple Sclerosis |
| D020278 | Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS |
| D020274 | Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C034161 | flupirtine |
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| Drug |
twice daily |
|
| 12 months |
| Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness, assessed by Optical coherence tomography | 12 months |
| Cottbus |
| 03048 |
| Germany |
| University of Göttingen, Department of Neurology | Göttingen | 37075 | Germany |
| University of Ulm, Department of Neurology | Ulm | Germany |
| D003711 | Demyelinating Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |