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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Valeant Canada Limited | INDUSTRY |
Objectives: To determine whether nabilone, a synthetic cannabinoid, alleviates spasticity in people with spinal cord injury (SCI).
Methods: Twelve subjects were enrolled in this double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study. They received either nabilone or placebo during the first four-week period (0.5mg OD with option to increase to 0.5mg BID), then outcome measures were assessed. After a two-week washout, subjects were crossed-over to the opposite arm.
The primary outcome was the Ashworth scale for spasticity in the most involved muscle group, chosen by the subject and clinician. The secondary outcomes included Spasm Frequency Scale, Visual Analog Scale, Wartenberg Pendulum Test, sum of the Ashworth Scale in eight muscle groups of each side of the body, and the Clinician's and Subject's Global Impression of Change .
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active Comparator | first on treatment then on Placebo |
|
| 2 | Placebo Comparator | first on placebo then on treatment |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nabilone then placebo | Drug | The subjects were first on Nabilone, then crossed over to placebo |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ashworth scale in most involved group muscles | 10 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The secondary outcomes included Spasm Frequency Scale, Visual Analog Scale, Wartenberg Pendulum Test, sum of the Ashworth Scale in eight muscle groups of each side of the body, and the Clinician's and Subject's Global Impression of Change . | 10 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
They were excluded if they had:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rehabilitation hospital ,800 sherbrook St. | Winnipeg | Manitoba | R3A 1M4 | Canada |
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| placebo then nabilone |
| Drug |
the subjects were first on placebo then crossed over to nabilone |
|