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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| KEK101_06 | |||
| SNF320000-113512/1 | |||
| SWISSMEDIC2007DR3215 |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Swiss National Science Foundation | OTHER |
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Preoperative detection of lymph node metastases in patients with prostate or bladder cancer is crucial for selection of the appropriate treatment strategy (surgery, androgen deprivation with/or without radiation therapy or chemotherapy) and thus for patient prognosis. Until now CT or MRI have been the modalities of choice for preoperative staging procedures. However, current morphological assessment of lymph nodes based on size and shape is unable to detect smaller metastases or liable to give false positive results on lymph nodes with reactive hyperplasia. We hypothesize that USPIO-enhanced MRI combined with DW-MRI will be able to detect pelvic lymph node metastases preoperatively with high sensitivity and specificity.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Other | Diffusion-weighted MRI |
|
| B | Other | Sinerem (USPIO)- enhanced MRI |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imaging: diffusion-weighted MRI | Other | Diffusion-weighted MRI of the entire pelvis to detect lymph node metastases |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Discrimination of N positive (N+) vs. N negative (N0) patients (prostate and bladder cancer) using diffusion-weighted imaging, USPIO enhancement and both. | 1 year | |
| Preoperative localization of all suspected positive nodes in accordance to the predefined regions on both sides and in comparison with histopathology. | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Node-by-node analysis of USPIO-enhanced and DW-MRI positive lymph nodes with histopathology. | 2-3 years |
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Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Harriet C Thoeny, MD | University Hospital Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inselspital | Bern | 3010 | Switzerland |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19144456 | Result | Thoeny HC, Triantafyllou M, Birkhaeuser FD, Froehlich JM, Tshering DW, Binser T, Fleischmann A, Vermathen P, Studer UE. Combined ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide-enhanced and diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging reliably detect pelvic lymph node metastases in normal-sized nodes of bladder and prostate cancer patients. Eur Urol. 2009 Apr;55(4):761-9. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2008.12.034. Epub 2009 Jan 7. | |
| 23916692 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms |
| D001749 | Urinary Bladder Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005834 | Genital Neoplasms, Male |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C097921 | ferumoxtran-10 |
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| Sinerem (USPIO) enhanced MRI | Other | USPIO (Sinerem) will be administered intravenously immediately after the first MR examination at a dose of 2.6 mg Fe/kg body weight diluted in 100 ml of saline (optimal dose according to: (9, 10)) during a period of about 30 minutes under medical supervision. Postcontrast MR imaging will be performed 24-36 hours after contrast medium injection. |
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| Derived |
| Birkhauser FD, Studer UE, Froehlich JM, Triantafyllou M, Bains LJ, Petralia G, Vermathen P, Fleischmann A, Thoeny HC. Combined ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide-enhanced and diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging facilitates detection of metastases in normal-sized pelvic lymph nodes of patients with bladder and prostate cancer. Eur Urol. 2013 Dec;64(6):953-60. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2013.07.032. Epub 2013 Jul 30. |
| 23084842 | Derived | Triantafyllou M, Studer UE, Birkhauser FD, Fleischmann A, Bains LJ, Petralia G, Christe A, Froehlich JM, Thoeny HC. Ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide allow for the detection of metastases in normal sized pelvic lymph nodes of patients with bladder and/or prostate cancer. Eur J Cancer. 2013 Feb;49(3):616-24. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.09.034. Epub 2012 Oct 18. |
| D005832 |
| Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D011469 | Prostatic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D014571 | Urologic Neoplasms |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D001745 | Urinary Bladder Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |