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To assess patient satisfaction with respect to the incidence of flu-like symptoms (FLS) in patients with multiple sclerosis transitioned from current Rebif (subcutaneously injected interferon beta-1a, 44 mcg three-times-weekly) to the new formulation of Rebif (RNF) while receiving ibuprofen either prophylactically or only when necessary (PRN) after the occurence of flu-like symptoms.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transition with prophylactic ibuprofen | Active Comparator |
| |
| Transition with PRN ibuprofen | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rebif New Formulation + prophylactic Ibuprofen | Drug | Subjects, currently on Rebif® 44 mcg three times a week, using Rebiject II as an injection device and having received Rebif® full dose 44 mcg three times a week for at least 6 months, receives systematically 400 mg ibuprofen as prophylactic treatment against flu-like symptoms on days when Rebif New Formulation 44 mcg three times a week is injected |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Flu-like Symptom Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for the "side effects" section questions 1-4, with a minimum possible total score of 1 and a maximum possible total score of 20 in the MSTCQ. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | 4 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Total Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for the "injection systems" section questions 1-9 and the "side effects" section questions 1-11, with a minimum possible total score of 20 and a maximum possible total score of 100. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | 4 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sabine Latour, MD | Merck Serono International S.A., an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Local Medical Information | Paris | France | ||||
| Local Medical Information |
There were 17 active centres, 6 centres in France and 11 centres in Germany. Screening visit took place within 2 weeks of randomisation. Six subjects were screening failures.
Subjects were enrolled from 16 July 2007 and attended the last visit on 11 April 2008. One hundred and twenty three subjects gave informed consent and 117 were enrolled. Of these, all were treated except one subject scheduled to receive prophylactic ibuprofen, who withdrew consent before treatment.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Transition With Prophylactic Ibuprofen | subjects received ibuprofen as prophylactic treatment against FLS on days when RNF 44 mcg tiw was injected (3 times weekly). Mandatory 400 mg of ibuprofen was administered prophylactically 30 to 60 minutes before each RNF injection. Optionally the subject could take another 400 mg 6 hours after the first ibuprofen dose or upon waking if more than 6 hours later and if necessary a third dose of 400 mg 6 hours later, adding up to a maximum of 1200 mg within 24 hours. |
| FG001 | Transition With PRN Ibuprofen | subjects were instructed not to administer ibuprofen before the first RNF injection. Ibuprofen was taken solely as needed, PRN, after RNF injections to alleviate the symptoms of FLS. If FLS occurred after a RNF injection, then the subject could administer the first dose of ibuprofen 400 mg. The second dose of ibuprofen 400 mg could be taken 6 hours after the first ibuprofen dose or upon waking if more than 6 hours later and if necessary a third dose of 400 mg 6 hours later, adding up to a maximum of 1200 mg within 24 hours of RNF injection. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Transition With Prophylactic Ibuprofen | subjects received ibuprofen as prophylactic treatment against FLS on days when RNF 44 mcg tiw was injected (3 times weekly). Mandatory 400 mg of ibuprofen was administered prophylactically 30 to 60 minutes before each RNF injection. Optionally the subject could take another 400 mg 6 hours after the first ibuprofen dose or upon waking if more than 6 hours later and if necessary a third dose of 400 mg 6 hours later, adding up to a maximum of 1200 mg within 24 hours. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Flu-like Symptom Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for the "side effects" section questions 1-4, with a minimum possible total score of 1 and a maximum possible total score of 20 in the MSTCQ. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | ITT | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | MSTCQ score (units on a scale) | 4 weeks |
|
4 Weeks
Each subject was given a diary card for recording any adverse events. The table of Other Adverse Events shows all adverse events occurring at or above the reporting threshold.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Transition With Prophylactic Ibuprofen | subjects received ibuprofen as prophylactic treatment against FLS on days when RNF 44 mcg tiw was injected (3 times weekly). Mandatory 400 mg of ibuprofen was administered prophylactically 30 to 60 minutes before each RNF injection. Optionally the subject could take another 400 mg 6 hours after the first ibuprofen dose or upon waking if more than 6 hours later and if necessary a third dose of 400 mg 6 hours later, adding up to a maximum of 1200 mg within 24 hours. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vertigo | Ear and labyrinth disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Merck KGaA Communication Center | Merck Serono, a division of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany | +49-6151-72-5200 | service@merckgroup.com |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007052 | Ibuprofen |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010666 | Phenylpropionates |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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| Rebif New Formulation + ibuprofen PRN | Drug | Subjects, currently on Rebif® 44 mcg three times a week, using Rebiject II as an injection device and having received Rebif® full dose 44 mcg three times a week for at least 6 months, should not administer Ibuprofen before the first Rebif New Formulation injection. If flu-like symptoms occur after the 44 mcg Rebif New Formulation injection then the subject can administer 400 mg ibuprofen. This should only be administered after the Rebif New Formulation injection and not before the Rebif New Formulation injection. |
|
| Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Injection Satisfaction Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for the "injection systems" section questions 1-9, with a minimum possible total score of 9 and a maximum possible total score of 45. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | 4 weeks |
| Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Injection Site Reaction Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for the "side effects" section questions 5 to 8, with a minimum possible total score of 1 and a maximum possible total score of 20. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | 4 weeks |
| Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Global Side Effects Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for "side effects" section questions 9 to 11, corresponding to minimum possible total score of 3 and a maximum possible total score of 15. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | 4 weeks |
| Munich |
| Germany |
| Protocol Violation |
|
| Withdrew consent |
|
| Severe migraine |
|
| MS attack plus steroids |
|
| BG001 | Transition With PRN Ibuprofen | subjects were instructed not to administer ibuprofen before the first RNF injection. Ibuprofen was taken solely as needed, PRN, after RNF injections to alleviate the symptoms of FLS. If FLS occurred after a RNF injection, then the subject could administer the first dose of ibuprofen 400 mg. The second dose of ibuprofen 400 mg could be taken 6 hours after the first ibuprofen dose or upon waking if more than 6 hours later and if necessary a third dose of 400 mg 6 hours later, adding up to a maximum of 1200 mg within 24 hours of RNF injection. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Participants |
|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| OG001 | Transition With PRN Ibuprofen | subjects were instructed not to administer ibuprofen before the first RNF injection. Ibuprofen was taken solely as needed, PRN, after RNF injections to alleviate the symptoms of FLS. If FLS occurred after a RNF injection, then the subject could administer the first dose of ibuprofen 400 mg. The second dose of ibuprofen 400 mg could be taken 6 hours after the first ibuprofen dose or upon waking if more than 6 hours later and if necessary a third dose of 400 mg 6 hours later, adding up to a maximum of 1200 mg within 24 hours of RNF injection. |
|
|
| Secondary | Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Total Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for the "injection systems" section questions 1-9 and the "side effects" section questions 1-11, with a minimum possible total score of 20 and a maximum possible total score of 100. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | ITT | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | MSTCQ score (units on a scale) | 4 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Injection Satisfaction Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for the "injection systems" section questions 1-9, with a minimum possible total score of 9 and a maximum possible total score of 45. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | ITT | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | MSTCQ score (units on a scale) | 4 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Injection Site Reaction Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for the "side effects" section questions 5 to 8, with a minimum possible total score of 1 and a maximum possible total score of 20. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | ITT | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | MSTCQ score (units on a scale) | 4 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Concern Questionnaire (MSTCQ) Global Side Effects Score | This is defined as the sum of the scores for "side effects" section questions 9 to 11, corresponding to minimum possible total score of 3 and a maximum possible total score of 15. The lower the score, the better the outcome. | ITT | Posted | Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | MSTCQ score (units on a scale) | 4 weeks |
|
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|
| 1 |
| 59 |
| 50 |
| 59 |
| EG001 | Transition With PRN Ibuprofen | subjects were instructed not to administer ibuprofen before the first RNF injection. Ibuprofen was taken solely as needed, PRN, after RNF injections to alleviate the symptoms of FLS. If FLS occurred after a RNF injection, then the subject could administer the first dose of ibuprofen 400 mg. The second dose of ibuprofen 400 mg could be taken 6 hours after the first ibuprofen dose or upon waking if more than 6 hours later and if necessary a third dose of 400 mg 6 hours later, adding up to a maximum of 1200 mg within 24 hours of RNF injection. | 0 | 57 | 47 | 57 |
| Chills | General disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Influenza-like illness | General disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Migraine | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA (Unspecified) | Systematic Assessment |
|
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