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To demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the Driver Coronary Stent coated with 10 mcg/mm ABT-578 compared to the uncoated Driver Stent for the treatment of single de novo lesions in native coronary arteries 2.25-3.5 mm in diameter.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Endeavor Drug Eluting Coronary Stent |
|
| 2 | Active Comparator | Driver bare-metal coronary stent |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Endeavor drug eluting coronary stent | Device | Zotarolimus coated coronary stent (10ug/mm) |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Target Vessel Failure Rate at 9 months post procedure | 9 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Device Success Lesion Success Procedure Success Major Cardiac Adverse Events (MACE) at 30 days and 6, 9, and 12 months, and annually thereafter out to 5 years. Late loss at 8 months as measured by QCA | 30 days and 6, 9, and 12 months, and annually thereafter out to 5 years. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Subject is an acceptable candidate for PTCA, stenting, and emergent CABG.
Subject must have clinical evidence of ischemic heart disease or a positive functional study.
Subject has single vessel disease or has multivessel disease with only moderate stenosis (max 50-60% or total occlusion (100%) for which no interventions are planned at the time of study inclusion).
Target lesion / vessel must meet the following criteria:
Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days before the procedure.
Subject or subject's legal representative has been informed of the nature of the study and agrees to its provisions and has provided written informed consent as approved by the Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee of the respective clinical site
Subject and treating physician agree that subject will comply with all required post-procedure follow-up
Exclusion Criteria:
A documented left ventricular ejection fraction <30%
A known hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, heparin, clopidogrel, cobalt, nickel, chromium, or a sensitivity to contrast media, which cannot be adequately pre-medicated
History of an allergic reaction or significant sensitivity or receiving drugs similar to/or synergistic to ABT-578 (rapamycin, tacrolimus, sirolimus, CCI-779 or other analogues).
A platelet count <100,000 cells/mm³ or >700,000 cells/mm³, or a WBC <3,000 cells/mm³
Evidence of an acute myocardial infarction within 72 hours of the intended treatment (defined as: Q wave or non-Q wave infarction having CK enzymes >2X the upper laboratory normal with the presence of a CK-MB elevated above the Institution's upper limit of normal).
Creatinine >2.0 mg/dl
A previous coronary interventional procedure of any kind within the 30 days prior to the procedure
Subject requires planned interventional treatment of either the target or any non-target vessel within 30 days post-procedure
Target lesion requires treatment with a device other than PTCA prior to stent placement
Previous stenting anywhere in the target vessel
Target vessel has evidence of thrombus or is excessively tortuous (2 bends >90 degrees to reach the target lesion)
Significant (>50%) stenosis proximal or distal to the target lesion that might require revascularization or impede run off
Target lesion located in native vessel distally to anastomosis with vein graft or LIMA
Target lesion has any of the following characteristics:
Unprotected left main coronary artery disease (an obstruction greater than 50% in the left main coronary artery)
History of a stroke or transient ischemic attack within the prior 6 months
Active peptic ulcer or upper GI bleeding within the prior 6 months
The subject has a history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy or will refuse blood transfusions
Concurrent medical condition with a life expectancy of less than 12 months
Any previous or planned treatment with anti-restenotic therapies including, but not limited to, drug-eluting stents and brachytherapy
Currently participating in an investigational drug or another device study that has not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with the current study endpoints
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| J. Fajadet, MD | Clinique Pasteur, France | Principal Investigator |
| Richard E Kuntz, MD, MSc | Harvard Medical School, USA | Principal Investigator |
| W. Wijns, MD, PhD | OLV Hospital, Belgium | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. J. Fajedet | Clinique Pasteur | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16908773 | Result | Fajadet J, Wijns W, Laarman GJ, Kuck KH, Ormiston J, Munzel T, Popma JJ, Fitzgerald PJ, Bonan R, Kuntz RE; ENDEAVOR II Investigators. Randomized, double-blind, multicenter study of the Endeavor zotarolimus-eluting phosphorylcholine-encapsulated stent for treatment of native coronary artery lesions: clinical and angiographic results of the ENDEAVOR II trial. Circulation. 2006 Aug 22;114(8):798-806. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.591206. Epub 2006 Aug 14. | |
| 21232717 |
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| Derived |
| Mauri L, Massaro JM, Jiang S, Meredith I, Wijns W, Fajadet J, Kandzari DE, Leon MB, Cutlip DE, Thompson KP. Long-term clinical outcomes with zotarolimus-eluting versus bare-metal coronary stents. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2010 Dec;3(12):1240-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2010.08.021. |
| 20142198 | Derived | Remak E, Manson S, Hutton J, Brasseur P, Olivier E, Gershlick A. Cost-effectiveness of the Endeavor stent in de novo native coronary artery lesions updated with contemporary data. EuroIntervention. 2010 Feb;5(7):826-32. doi: 10.4244/eijv5i7a138. |
| 20129543 | Derived | Eisenstein EL, Wijns W, Fajadet J, Mauri L, Edwards R, Cowper PA, Kong DF, Anstrom KJ. Long-term clinical and economic analysis of the Endeavor drug-eluting stent versus the Driver bare-metal stent: 4-year results from the ENDEAVOR II trial (Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the Medtronic AVE ABT-578 Eluting Driver Coronary Stent in De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Dec;2(12):1178-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2009.10.011. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003324 | Coronary Artery Disease |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D003327 | Coronary Disease |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D001161 | Arteriosclerosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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