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Trial stopped for administrative reasons prior to official determination of MTD.
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The Phase I portion was a dose-escalation study designed to assess safety and tolerability in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Phase II was intended to measure response rate in patients with metastatic breast cancer but did not enroll because the Phase I portion was halted prior to Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) determination.
Only the Phase I portion of the study was enrolled. The Phase I dose-escalation portion of the trial was designed to determine the Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) and MTD of Ispinesib (SB-715992) monotherapy when administered as a one-hour infusion on Days 1 and 15 of a 28-day cycle in female patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The Phase II regimen was intended to evaluate the MTD determined in Phase I in chemotherapy-naïve female patients with measurable, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. Phase II was intended to assess the overall response rate (ORR) derived from individual patient assessments of complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), or progressive disease (PD) based on RECIST, as determined by independent review.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dose Escalation Cohort 1 | Experimental | Ispinesib given on days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle. |
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| Dose Escalation Cohort 2 | Experimental | Ispinesib given on days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle. |
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| Dose Escalation Cohort 3 | Experimental | Ispinesib given on days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ispinesib | Drug | 10 mg/m2 dose as a 1-hour intravenous infusion. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Limiting Toxicity and Maximum Tolerated Dose of ispinesib administered as a 1-hr intravenous infusion on Day 1 of a 28-day cycle in female patients with Stage IIIB or IV breast cancer | 28 days | |
| Dose Limiting Toxicity and Maximum Tolerated Dose of ispinesib administered as a 1-hr intravenous infusion on Day 15 of a 28-day cycle in female patients with Stage IIIB or IV breast cancer | 28 days | |
| Assessment of response rate based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) in patients with metastatic breast cancer | 28 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced (Stage IIIb) or metastatic (Stage IV) adenocarcinoma of the breast. Staging is determined according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer, Cancer Staging Manual, Sixth Edition
Has not received prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for breast cancer and is not currently receiving other anti-cancer therapy, including trastuzumab or other cytostatics, hormonal therapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic or investigational agent(s).
Note: Prior therapy does not include (a) previous surgery and/or radiotherapy (if less than 25% of pelvic bone marrow), (b) adjuvant and/or palliative hormonal therapy, (c) gefitinib (Iressa®) or trastuzumab (Herceptin®) given as monotherapy.
Phase I only: Patients who have previously received anthracycline therapy in either the adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting may participate, provided a minimum of one year has elapsed since last treatment.
Phase I only: Must have evaluable, but not necessarily measurable disease by imaging.
Phase II only: Must have at least one unidimensionally measurable lesion evaluable by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. The lesion(s) must be documented by photography, radiography, direct measurement, or palpation.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1.
Female patients, 18 years of age or older.
A female is eligible to enter and participate in the study if she is of:
Non-childbearing potential (i.e., physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant), including any female who:
Childbearing potential, has a negative serum pregnancy test at screening, and agrees to one of the following:
A signed and dated written informed consent is obtained from the patient or the patient's legally acceptable representative prior to screening.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Andrew A Wolff, MD, FACC | Cytokinetics | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Nacional Alberto Sabogal Sologúren | Lima | Peru | ||||
| Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C508757 | ispinesib |
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| Ispinesib | Drug | 12 mg/m2 dose as a 1-hour intravenous infusion. |
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| Ispinesib | Drug | 14 mg/m2 dose as a 1-hour intravenous infusion. |
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| Lima |
| Peru |
| Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas | Lima | Peru |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |