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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Novartis | INDUSTRY |
| Genentech, Inc. | INDUSTRY |
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Primary Objectives:
Secondary Objectives:
The Study Drugs:
Avastin is designed to prevent the formation of new blood vessels that help cancer cells to grow. RAD001 is designed to block a protein that is important in the growth of cancer cells.
Study Groups:
If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will be randomly assigned (as in the toss of a coin) to one of two treatment groups. During Cycle 1, one group will receive Avastin and the other group will receive RAD001. Each study cycle is 3 weeks long. In Cycle 2 and every cycle after that, participants in both groups will receive both study drugs. There is an equal chance of being assigned to either group.
RAD001 Administration:
RAD001 tablets are taken once a day by mouth, followed by a large glass of water. The tablets are in a blister-pack under aluminum foil. The blisters should only be opened at the time you take the study drug.
You may either take RAD001 on an empty stomach or after a low-fat meal. Some examples of low-fat meals include: cereal with fat-free milk, muffin or bagel with fat-free spread, or fruit salad. You should avoid taking RAD001 after large fatty meals because this will lower the amount of RAD001 your body absorbs. Your dietary habits around the time you take RAD001 should be as consistent as possible throughout the study.
You should take RAD001 at about the same time each day. The study staff will give you a medication diary that you should bring to every study visit. You will be asked to use the diary by writing down the date and time you take RAD001, how many tablets you take, and any side effects you may experience.
Avastin Administration:
Avastin is given through a needle in a vein in the arm. The first dose will be given over about 90 minutes. If no intolerable side effects occur, the second dose will be given over about 60 minutes, and if again no intolerable side effects occur, each dose after that will be given over about 30 minutes.
Other Medications:
If you experience side effects from an Avastin infusion (such as fever/chills), you may receive additional medicine(s) at that time and before each later Avastin dose, in order to decrease the risk of side effects.
Study Visits:
On Day 1 of Cycle 1, you will receive your assigned study drug.
At the beginning of Cycle 2 and every cycle after that, you will be asked about any side effects you are experiencing. You will have a complete physical exam performed, including measurement of your vital signs and weight. Blood (about 3 teaspoons) and urine will also be collected for routine tests.
On Day 8 of Cycles 1 and 2 only, about 2 teaspoons of blood will be drawn for routine tests. These blood draws may be done at a local lab closer to your home.
Every 9 weeks, to check the status of the disease, you will have either CT scans or MRI scans of the tumor(s). The scans will be the same type that you had performed during screening. You will also have additional blood drawn (about 1-2 tablespoons each time) to check any tumor markers that were found to be increased in your blood during the screening tests.
In order to learn about the flow of blood to the tumor, non-routine functional CT scans will be performed at the end of Cycles 1 and 3. When possible, these scans will be performed at the same times as the routine CT scans.
Length of Study Treatment:
You may receive up to 12 cycles of study treatment, as long as you are benefitting. You will be taken off study early if the disease gets worse or intolerable side effects occur.
This is an investigational study. RAD001 is not commercially available or FDA approved for this type of cancer. Avastin is commercially available and FDA approved for the treatment of advanced cancer of the colon and rectum. At this time, this drug combination is being used for research only.
Up to 36 patients will be enrolled in this study. All will be enrolled at The University of Texas (UT) MD Anderson Cancer Center.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avastin | Experimental | Cycle 1 (First 3 weeks of study) - Avastin 15 mg/kg intravenous (IV) |
|
| Avastin + RAD001 | Experimental | Cycle 2: Avastin 15 mg/kg intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks + RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 3 weeks |
|
| RAD001 | Experimental | Cycle 1 (First 3 weeks of study)- RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 21 Days |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avastin | Drug | 15 mg/kg By Vein Over 90 Minutes Every 21 Days |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Net Change Relative to Baseline in Tumor Blood Flow | Tumor blood flow (ml/min/100gm) determined by functional computed tomography (CT). Functional computed tomography (CT) at baseline, after first and third cycles (21 day cycles). Change (percentage) calculated as tumor blood flow measured at baseline compared to tumor blood flow measurement taken at end of Cycle 1, week 3 (21 days), and again at end of Cycle 3, Week 9 (63 days). | Baseline to end of Cycle 3 (63 days) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| James Yao, MD | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25426617 | Derived | Yao JC, Phan AT, Hess K, Fogelman D, Jacobs C, Dagohoy C, Leary C, Xie K, Ng CS. Perfusion computed tomography as functional biomarker in randomized run-in study of bevacizumab and everolimus in well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors. Pancreas. 2015 Mar;44(2):190-7. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0000000000000255. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| UT MD Anderson Cancer Center website | View source |
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A total of forty-one (41) participants were enrolled in the trial but two (2) participants were not eligible due to screen failure, therefore, they were not included in the group assignments.
Participants were recruited starting on January 17, 2008 to February 26, 2010. All recruitment was done at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Avastin | Cycle 1: (First 3 weeks of study) - Avastin 15 mg/kg intravenous (IV), Cycle 2: Avastin 15 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks, RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 3 weeks |
| FG001 | RAD001 | Cycle 1: (First 3 weeks of study) - RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 21 Days, Cycle 2: Avastin 15 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks, RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 3 weeks |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Avastin | Cycle 1: (First 3 weeks of study) - Avastin 15 mg/kg intravenous (IV), Cycle 2: Avastin 15 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks, RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 3 weeks |
| BG001 | RAD001 |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age Continuous | Median |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Net Change Relative to Baseline in Tumor Blood Flow | Tumor blood flow (ml/min/100gm) determined by functional computed tomography (CT). Functional computed tomography (CT) at baseline, after first and third cycles (21 day cycles). Change (percentage) calculated as tumor blood flow measured at baseline compared to tumor blood flow measurement taken at end of Cycle 1, week 3 (21 days), and again at end of Cycle 3, Week 9 (63 days). | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | ml/min/100gm | Baseline to end of Cycle 3 (63 days) |
|
2 years and 1 month
Adverse Events reported as whole participant group regardless of the agent order received since all patients received both RAD001 and Avastin after one cycle (3 week) of receiving either RAD001 or Avastin per randomization.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Avastin + RAD001 | One agent (RAD001 or Avastin) then adding the second agent (Avastin or RAD001): Avastin 15 mg/kg intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks + RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 21 Days |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALT ELEVATION | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALT ELEVATION | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. James Yao | UT MD Anderson Cancer Center | 713-792-2828 | mjlim@mdanderson.org |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018278 | Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018358 | Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068258 | Bevacizumab |
| D000068338 | Everolimus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
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| RAD001 | Drug | 10 mg By Mouth Daily For 21 Days |
|
|
Cycle 1: (First 3 weeks of study) - RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 21 Days, Cycle 2: Avastin 15 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks, RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 3 weeks
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
Cycle 1: (First 3 weeks of study) - RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 21 Days, Cycle 2: Avastin 15 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks, RAD001 10 mg orally daily for 3 weeks |
|
|
| 35 |
| 39 |
| 39 |
| 39 |
| ANEMIA | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| AST ELEVATION | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| FATIGUE | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| HYPERGLYCEMIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| INFECTION | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| NAUSEA | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| NEUTROPENIA | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| PROTEINURIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| THROMBOCYTOPENIA | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| VOMITING | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| WEIGHT LOSS | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| ANEMIA | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| ANOREXIA | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| AST ELEVATION | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| COUGH | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| DIARRHEA | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| DIZZINESS | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| DYSGEUSIA | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| DYSPNEA | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| EDEMA | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| EPISTAXIS | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| FATIGUE | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| FEVER | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| FLATULENCE | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| HEADACHE | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| HYPERGLYCEMIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| HYPERTENSION | Cardiac disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| HYPOMAGNESEMIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| HYPOPHOSPHATEMIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| INFECTION | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| INSOMNIA | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| MUCOSITIS | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| NAIL CHANGE | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| NAUSEA | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| NEUTROPENIA | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| PROTEINURIA | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| SKIN RASH | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| THROMBOCYTOPENIA | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| VOMITING | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| WEIGHT LOSS | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
| D007162 |
| Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D020123 | Sirolimus |
| D018942 | Macrolides |
| D007783 | Lactones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |