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To compare the seroprotection rates and booster responses to Canadian-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine to the seroprotection rates and booster responses to the US-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine when administered to subjects ≥ 60 years of age.
To compare the post-vaccination geometric mean titers of antibody (GMTs) to Canadian manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine to the post-vaccination GMTs to the US manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine when administered to subjects ≥ 60 years of age.
This is a multi-center, partially open-label, partially randomized double blind trial for immunogenicity and safety in the United States. Participants will be enrolled to one of three treatment groups:
The trial is designed to assess the safety of Canadian Manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine in all trial participants 11 to 59 years of age and to describe the immune responses in subsets of adolescents (11-14, and 15-18 years of age) and in a subset of adults 19-59 years of age. The trial will also compare the immune responses and safety in subjects ≥ 60 years of age receiving Canadian Manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine to an equal number of subjects ≥ 60 years of age receiving US Manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canadian Td Vaccine Group | Experimental | Participants received Canadian manufactured Td vaccine |
|
| United States Td Vaccine Group | Active Comparator | Participants received US manufactured Td vaccine |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed (Td) Vaccine | Biological | 0.5 mL, Intramuscular, single dose |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants ≥ 60 Years of Age With Antibody Levels ≥ 0.10 IU/mL to Tetanus and Diphtheria. | Seroprotection and booster responses for both tetanus and diphtheria were considered to be an antibody level of ≥ 0.10 IU/mL 28 days post-vaccination with either the Canadian-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine or the US-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine in participants ≥ 60 years of age. | 28 Days post-vaccination |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Post-vaccination Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) to Tetanus and Diphtheria in Participants ≥ 60 Years Vaccinated With Canadian-manufactured or US-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed Vaccine. | 28 Days post-vaccination |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-vaccination With Canadian-Manufactured or US-Manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed Vaccine. | Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Redness, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Chills, Diarrhea, Fever (temperature), Headache, Malaise, Muscle weakness, Nausea, Pain in joints, Rash, and Vomiting. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Director | Sanofi Pasteur Inc. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oakland | California | 94611 | United States | |||
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| http://www.sanofipasteur.com | View source |
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A total of 3,651 participants that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were enrolled in the study. One participant declined vaccination.
The immunogenicity subsets consist of all participants ≥ 60 years of age; the safety subsets consist of all participants ≥ 60 years of age and one third of participants 11 to 59 years of age.
Participants were enrolled in the study from 06 May 2004 through 13 December 2004, in 2 medical sites (4 investigators) in the US.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Canadian Td Vaccine Group | Participants received the Canadian manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine for Adult Use (TENIVAC™) |
| FG001 | United States Td Vaccine Group |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed (Td) Vaccine | Biological | 0.5 mL, Intramuscular, Single dose |
|
|
| 0-14 days post-vaccination |
| Pittsburgh |
| Pennsylvania |
| 15241 |
| United States |
Participants received the US manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine for Adult Use (DECAVAC®)
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Canadian Td Vaccine Group | Participants received the Canadian manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine for Adult Use (TENIVAC™) |
| BG001 | United States Td Vaccine Group | Participants received the US manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine for Adult Use (DECAVAC®) |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Percentage of Participants ≥ 60 Years of Age With Antibody Levels ≥ 0.10 IU/mL to Tetanus and Diphtheria. | Seroprotection and booster responses for both tetanus and diphtheria were considered to be an antibody level of ≥ 0.10 IU/mL 28 days post-vaccination with either the Canadian-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine or the US-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine in participants ≥ 60 years of age. | Seroprotection and Booster Responses to Tetanus and Diphtheria were determined in subjects ≥ 60 years of age in the per-protocol immunogenicity population. | Posted | Number | Percentage of participants | 28 Days post-vaccination |
|
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| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary | Post-vaccination Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) to Tetanus and Diphtheria in Participants ≥ 60 Years Vaccinated With Canadian-manufactured or US-manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed Vaccine. | Geometric mean titers were determined in subjects ≥ 60 years of age in the per-protocol immunogenicity population | Posted | Geometric Mean | 95% Confidence Interval | Titers | 28 Days post-vaccination |
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other Pre-specified | Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-vaccination With Canadian-Manufactured or US-Manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed Vaccine. | Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Redness, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Chills, Diarrhea, Fever (temperature), Headache, Malaise, Muscle weakness, Nausea, Pain in joints, Rash, and Vomiting. | Solicited safety parameters were in all enrolled and vaccinated participants ≥ 60 years of age and one third of participants 11 to 59 years of age. A subset of the intend-to-treat population. | Posted | Number | Participants | 0-14 days post-vaccination |
|
|
Adverse event data were collected for 6 months post-vaccination in all participants enrolled in the study.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Canadian Td Vaccine Group | Participants received the Canadian manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine for Adult Use (TENIVAC™) | 58 | 2,950 | 832 | 2,950 | ||
| EG001 | United States Td Vaccine Group | Participants received the US manufactured Tetanus and Diphtheria Toxoids Adsorbed vaccine for Adult Use (DECAVAC®) | 44 | 700 | 209 | 700 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Thrombocytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Acute myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Angina pectoris | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Atrial fibrillation | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cardiac failure congestive | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cardio-respiratory arrest | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Cardiomyopathy | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Moebius II syndrome | Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Thyroid mass | Endocrine disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Retinal artery occlusion | Eye disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Abdominal pain | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Colonic polyp | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Dysphagia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastric ulcer perforation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ileus | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Inguinal hernia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oesophageal achalasia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Peritonitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rectocele | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chest discomfort | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chest pain | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Death | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Non-cardiac chest pain | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cholecystitis | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Cholecystitis chronic | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cholelithiasis | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bronchitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Bronchitis acute | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cellulitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Cystitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Diverticulitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Gangrene | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Gastroenteritis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Infectious mononucleosis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Influenza | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Localised infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Septic shock | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Viral infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Contusion | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Femoral neck fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Fibula fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Head injury | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Hepatic trauma | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hip Fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Joint dislocation | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Post procedural haematoma | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rib fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Spinal compression fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Tibia fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Wound | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Wrist fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dehydration | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Hyponatraemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Arthropathy | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Back Pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Lumbar spinal stenosis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Musculoskeletal chest pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Osteoarthritis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Rotator cuff syndrome | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Scoliosis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Breast cancer | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Colon Cacer | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hepatic neoplasm malignant | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Metastatic squamous cell carcinoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Pancreatic neoplasm | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Paraganglion neoplasm malignant | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Prostate cancer | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
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| Carotid artery stenosis | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cerebrovascular accident | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Guillain-Barre syndrome | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Post-traumatic headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Transient ischaemic attack | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Abortion spontaneous | Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Confusional state | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Depression | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Suicide attempt | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Calculus ureteric | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cystocele | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Haematuria | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nephrolithiasis | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Urethral obstruction | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Urinary incontinence | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Urinary retention | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Benign prostatic hyperplasia | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Endometriosis | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pelvic prolapse | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthma | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Atelectasis | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbated | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chronic obstructive airways disease | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pleural effusion | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Arterial rupture | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Deep vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
| |
| Haematoma | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Non-systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Injection site pain | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Injection site redness | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Injection site swelling | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chills | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pyrexia | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Malaise | General disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Muscle weakness | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pains in joints | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 8.0 | Systematic Assessment |
|
Sponsor must have the opportunity to review at least 60 days prior to submission for publication or presentation. If review indicates that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure may be delayed for a maximum of an additional 60 days to allow for filing the necessary patent applications.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Director | Sanofi Pasteur Inc. | RegistryContactUs@sanofipasteur.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004165 | Diphtheria |
| D013742 | Tetanus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003354 | Corynebacterium Infections |
| D000193 | Actinomycetales Infections |
| D016908 | Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections |
| D001424 | Bacterial Infections |
| D001423 | Bacterial Infections and Mycoses |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D003015 | Clostridium Infections |
Not provided
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013745 | Tetanus Toxoid |
| D014612 | Vaccines |
| D022422 | Diphtheria-Tetanus Vaccine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014121 | Toxoids |
| D001688 | Biological Products |
| D045424 | Complex Mixtures |
| D001428 | Bacterial Vaccines |
| D004168 | Diphtheria Toxoid |
| D017778 | Vaccines, Combined |
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| >=65 years |
|
| Male |
|
| Tetanus Booster Response |
|
| Diphtheria Booster Response |
|
|
|