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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| BLN-US-2007.00 |
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GeneSearchâ„¢ BLN Assay has been voluntarily withdrawn from the US market.
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This post-approval study is designed to determine the performance of the FDA-approved GeneSearchâ„¢ BLN Assay when compared to the site's standard of care permanent section histological evaluation, and when compared to more extensive histological evaluation when the assay is being used by clinicians to make surgical decisions on complete axillary dissections (ALND).
The primary objective of this clinical study is to gather data to estimate the positive predictive concordance (PPC) between the GeneSearchâ„¢ BLN Assay and histology as routinely practiced, i.e., routine H&E histology of sentinel lymph node(s) (SLN) and, when available, routine histology of non-sentinel axillary lymph nodes (ALN). This study will provide information on the assay that will augment the performance data gained in pre-market validation studies. In addition, with the assay being used for ALND decision-making, the metastatic status of the non-sentinel axillary nodes can be taken into account in the performance measures, i.e., if the patient's sentinel or non-sentinel nodes are histologically positive, the patient will be considered positive for the primary comparison to the assay results.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All eligible patients. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GeneSearchâ„¢ Breast Lymph Node (BLN) Assay | Device | The GeneSearchâ„¢ BLN Assay is a real time Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) assay that detects the presence of breast tumor cell metastasis in lymph nodes through the detection of gene expression markers present in breast tissue, but not in nodal tissue (cell type specific messenger RNA). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To estimate the positive predictive concordance (PPC) between the GeneSearchâ„¢ BLN Assay and histology as routinely practiced. | 1 week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To estimate the positive predictive value (PPV) of the GeneSearchâ„¢ BLN Assay as measured against histology that is as accurate as possible in assessing whether a SLN is truly positive. | 1 week | |
| To gather data on size of metastases (micrometastases versus macrometastases) identified by histology to examine the assay performance for various levels of metastases. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients must have been diagnosed with carcinoma of the breast and be a candidate for lymph node surgery as per each site's standard of care. The patients may be female or male, at least 18 years old, and must meet study inclusion criteria described later in this protocol. Patients receiving pre-operative therapy for breast cancer, such as neoadjuvant therapy and/or hormonal intervention are not eligible to participate in this study.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Scott U Adams, MS | Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | California | 90048 | United States | ||
| Georgetown University Medical Center |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17826050 | Background | Blumencranz P, Whitworth PW, Deck K, Rosenberg A, Reintgen D, Beitsch P, Chagpar A, Julian T, Saha S, Mamounas E, Giuliano A, Simmons R. Scientific Impact Recognition Award. Sentinel node staging for breast cancer: intraoperative molecular pathology overcomes conventional histologic sampling errors. Am J Surg. 2007 Oct;194(4):426-32. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.07.008. | |
| 18612150 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D009362 | Neoplasm Metastasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001681 | Biological Assay |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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Samples of the lymph node tissue homogenate and RNA extract are collected if the subject gives permission via the informed consent form.
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| 1 week |
| Washington D.C. |
| District of Columbia |
| 20007 |
| United States |
| Morton Plant Hospital | Clearwater | Florida | 33756 | United States |
| St. Anthony's Hospital | St. Petersburg | Florida | 33705 | United States |
| Georgia Esoteric and Molecular Labs, LLC | Augusta | Georgia | 30912 | United States |
| Woman's Hospital | Flowood | Mississippi | 39232 | United States |
| Background |
| Julian TB, Blumencranz P, Deck K, Whitworth P, Berry DA, Berry SM, Rosenberg A, Chagpar AB, Reintgen D, Beitsch P, Simmons R, Saha S, Mamounas EP, Giuliano A. Novel intraoperative molecular test for sentinel lymph node metastases in patients with early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jul 10;26(20):3338-45. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.0665. |
| 19779817 | Background | Veys I, Majjaj S, Salgado R, Noterman D, Schobbens JC, Manouach F, Bourgeois P, Nogaret JM, Larsimont D, Durbecq V. Evaluation of the histological size of the sentinel lymph node metastases using RT-PCR assay: a rapid tool to estimate the risk of non-sentinel lymph node invasion in patients with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010 Dec;124(3):599-605. doi: 10.1007/s10549-009-0555-2. Epub 2009 Sep 25. |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D009385 | Neoplastic Processes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |