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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| SCRI-001 |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Ethicon Endo-Surgery | INDUSTRY |
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In an effort to elucidate whether the Harmonic Scalpel will improve sealing lymphatics and decrease lymphatic drainage thereby decreasing the length of time that chest tubes are required and minimizing length of stay; the Harmonic Scalpel will be compared to a control group which uses electrocautery. This study will assess these two different methods to determine if there is a notable decrease in the amount of drainage with one versus the other.
Lymph node dissection is an integral part of the surgical management of lung cancer. Knowledge of lymph node status plays a key role in therapeutic decision making and prognosis. Associated with this dissection comes the propensity for lymphatic leakage, increased chest tube drainage, prolonged retention of chest tubes in the postoperative period and increased patient length of stay. Our center performs complete mediastinal node dissection of all relevant regional lymph nodes which generally include paratracheal, pretracheal, subcarinal, hilar and paraesophageal nodes. The current standard of practice for the dissection of the lymph nodes includes the use of the Harmonic Scalpel or electrocautery. Known risk of electrocautery include localized nerve damage, cardiac arrhythmias and damage to the tissue sample/specimen that is used for pathology. The Harmonic Scalpel technology has recently become available for use. Current experience with the Harmonic Scalpel suggests that there is less localized nerve damage, less incidence of arrhythmias, less damage to the tissue sample and less lymph leakage. There is no published data to support this hypothesis, thus the purpose of this study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A | Active Comparator | Electrocautery used for dissection. |
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| Group B | Active Comparator | Harmonic Scalpel used for dissection |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harmonic ACE23P Scalpel | Device | Lymph node dissection |
| |
| Electrocautery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Amount of chest tube drainage | daily |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pleural effusions monitored by chest x-ray. | Every other day and at four weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laura Pine, RN, BSN | Contact | 757-388-2732 | ljpine@sentara.com | |
| Michelle Collier, RN, BSN | Contact | 757-388-7511 | mlcollie@sentara.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Joseph Newton, MD | Sentara Cardiovascular Research Institute | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sentara Norfolk General Hospital/Sentara Heart Hospital | Recruiting | Norfolk | Virginia | 23507 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12184902 | Background | Holub Z, Jabor A, Kliment L, Lukac J, Voracek J. Laparoscopic lymph node dissection using ultrasonically activated shears: comparison with electrosurgery. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2002 Jun;12(3):175-80. doi: 10.1089/10926420260188065. | |
| 14964555 | Background | Lumachi F, Burelli P, Basso SM, Iacobone M, Ermani M. Usefulness of ultrasound scissors in reducing serous drainage after axillary dissection for breast cancer: a prospective randomized clinical study. Am Surg. 2004 Jan;70(1):80-4. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004564 | Electrocoagulation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002425 | Cautery |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D055011 | Ablation Techniques |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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| Device |
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| 16001628 | Background | Kajiyama Y, Iwanuma Y, Tomita N, Amano T, Hattori K, Tsurumaru M. Sealing the thoracic duct with ultrasonic coagulating shears. Hepatogastroenterology. 2005 Jul-Aug;52(64):1053-6. |
| D008171 |
| Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |