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Control processes are classes of brain activity that initiate, coordinate, synchronize, and regulate elemental cognitive functions for the conduct of goal-directed behavior. The proposed research investigates whether exposure to a computer-based training protocol designed to enhance cognitive control processes will improve cognitive performance in healthy older adults.
The proposed research investigates whether exposure to a computer-based training protocol designed to enhance cognitive control processes will improve cognitive performance in healthy older adults. Cognitively normal adults aged 60-75 will be randomized into three experimental groups: 1) Video game play with training strategy; 2) Video game play without training strategy (Active Control); 3) Minimal contact (Passive Control). Subjects in Groups 1 and 2 will be instructed to play the complex, high-demand video game, Space Fortress, for 36 one-hour sessions over 12 weeks. Subjects in Group 3 will receive all assessments but will not play the computer game.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Video Game play with training strategy |
|
| 2 | Active Comparator | Video game play without training strategy |
|
| 3 | No Intervention | Minimal contact control |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Video game based training | Behavioral | 36 one-hour sessions over 12 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Neuropsychological testing | Week 1, 12, 24 | |
| Cognitive-experimental tasks | Week 1, 6, 12, 24 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yaakov Stern, Ph.D. | Columbia University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbia University Medical Center | New York | New York | 10032 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21120135 | Result | Blumen HM, Gopher D, Steinerman JR, Stern Y. Training cognitive control in older adults with the space fortress game: the role of training instructions and basic motor ability. Front Aging Neurosci. 2010 Nov 11;2:145. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2010.00145. eCollection 2010. | |
| 21988726 | Result | Stern Y, Blumen HM, Rich LW, Richards A, Herzberg G, Gopher D. Space Fortress game training and executive control in older adults: a pilot intervention. Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn. 2011 Nov;18(6):653-77. doi: 10.1080/13825585.2011.613450. Epub 2011 Oct 12. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D003072 | Cognition Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D019965 | Neurocognitive Disorders |
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| D001523 | Mental Disorders |