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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Columbia University | OTHER |
| University of Pennsylvania | OTHER |
| St. George's Hospital, London | OTHER |
| Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust |
The purpose of this study is to obtain chemical information from part of your body without a biopsy. This is done using a technique called magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) which is similar to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) except that signals are detected from the chemicals (spectroscopy) naturally present in your body using radio waves. To receive this information from your body, small loops of wire (surface coils), placed near the tissue of interest, may be used to more effectively detect signals that come from the chemicals in your body. The investigators may use a second radio channel simultaneously, which will allow us to obtain greater chemical information (decoupling). The results may also help us to understand how this study can be used to help other patients with your condition.
The investigators propose to use 1H spectroscopy or 1H decoupled 31P NMR spectroscopy to obtain biochemical information about tumor metabolism in patients, both before and after antineoplastic therapy. In healthy volunteers, normal tissue metabolism will also be studied. It is hypothesized that metabolic information may be of prognostic significance, or may be useful for timing of therapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proton-decoupled 31P MRS at 1.5T | Device | The study will use a dual 1H-31P surface coil pair obtained from IGG Medical Advances, Milwaukee, WI. The coil pair consists of a fixed, 12 cm square 31P resonator co-mounted with a flexible two-loop proton coil. The P.I. and colleagues have used this device for approximately 10 years with no apparent ill effects |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To obtain high resolution spectra from tumors using surface coils to improve sensitivity. | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| In some of these studies, to enhance our spectral resolution and obtain additional metabolic information, we propose to use decoupling, which will increase both signal quality (the signal to noise ratio) and spectral resolution. | 2 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jason Koutcher, MD, PhD | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York | 10065 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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| OTHER |
| University Medical Center Nijmegen | OTHER |
| Weill Medical College of Cornell University | OTHER |
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|
| 1H Spectroscopy at 1.5T and 3T | Device | The study will use surface coils manufactured by commercial vendors. The pulse sequence programs to be used will be monitored automatically by the scanner to insure that SAR limits are not exceeded. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001932 | Brain Neoplasms |
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D016543 | Central Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D003110 | Colonic Neoplasms |
| D006689 | Hodgkin Disease |
| D012514 | Sarcoma, Kaposi |
| D008113 | Liver Neoplasms |
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| D008228 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin |
| D010051 | Ovarian Neoplasms |
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms |
| D012004 | Rectal Neoplasms |
| D007680 | Kidney Neoplasms |
| D012509 | Sarcoma |
| D002294 | Carcinoma, Squamous Cell |
| D013964 | Thyroid Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D008223 | Lymphoma |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D006566 | Herpesviridae Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D018204 | Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue |
| D009383 | Neoplasms, Vascular Tissue |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 | Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D005833 | Genital Neoplasms, Female |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D005834 | Genital Neoplasms, Male |
| D005832 | Genital Diseases, Male |
| D011469 | Prostatic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D014571 | Urologic Neoplasms |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D018307 | Neoplasms, Squamous Cell |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D013959 | Thyroid Diseases |
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