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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Hospital for Special Surgery, New York | OTHER |
| Weill Medical College of Cornell University | OTHER |
| Columbia University | OTHER |
| Rockefeller University |
The purpose of this study is to investigate tumors in the laboratory to determine how and why they respond, or fail to respond to different drug therapies. This study will also investigate why high pressure develops within tumors and how this affects how well drugs work. We will also take blood samples before and/or after your procedure to measure biochemical factors that may help us predict the behavior of osteogenic sarcoma and other solid tumors.
When tumor tissue known or presumed to be a primary or secondary bone cancer or solid tumor with known elevated intra-tumoral pressure such as retinoblastoma is being removed or has been removed for diagnostic or therapeutic reasons a small sample of it will be obtained for this study. The tumor samples will be used to study in vitro, determinants of chemotherapy resistance and oncogenesis. These determinants will be correlated with histologic response to preoperative chemotherapy and clinical outcome (event free survival). In addition, blood samples (20ml) may be obtained before or after the procedure.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tissue Procurement | Other | MTX polyglutamylation, MTX transport, XTT cytotoxicity assays, Quantitative RT-PCR, Southern blotting, Mutation detection, and Western blotting |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To test tumor samples obtained from patients with primary or secondary bone cancer for mechanisms of acquired and intrinsic resistance to methotrexate and to relate these findings to histologic response to preoperative chemotherapy and outcome. | 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To attempt to grow these tumor cells in short term culture to test the sensitivity of these cells to chemotherapeutic agents and to correlate cytotoxicity with biochemical and molecular studies. | 2 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Carol Morris, MD | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | New York | New York | 10065 | United States |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012516 | Osteosarcoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018213 | Neoplasms, Bone Tissue |
| D009372 | Neoplasms, Connective Tissue |
| D018204 | Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009927 | Tissue and Organ Procurement |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |
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| OTHER |
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| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D012509 | Sarcoma |