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This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of QVA149 in patients with moderate to severe COPD.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| indacaterol/glycopyrrolate 300/50 μg | Experimental | One indacaterol/glycopyrrolate 300/50 μg capsule + 1 placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. |
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| indacaterol 600 μg | Active Comparator | Two indacaterol 300 μg capsules inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. |
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| indacaterol 300 μg | Active Comparator | One capsule indacaterol 300 μg + one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. |
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| placebo | Placebo Comparator | Two placebo capsules inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indacaterol/glycopyrrolate | Drug | Inhalation capsule indacaterol/glycopyrrolate 300/50 μg inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) at Day 7 | Spirometry testing was performed in accordance with American Thoracic Society standards. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of the 23 hour 15 minute and 23 hour 45 minute measurements post dosing. Baseline FEV1 is the mean of the 45 minute and 15 minute pre-dose FEV1 values at day 1 of each period. Least square means are based on the Analysis of Covariance Trough FEV1 at day 7 = sequence effect + patient(sequence) + period effect + treatment effect + (period) baseline FEV1 + error. | Baseline, Day 7 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Standardized Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Area Under Curve (AUC) 5 Minutes-12 Hours at Day 7 | Spirometry testing was performed in accordance with American Thoracic Society standards. FEV1 was assessed at 5, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours post dose on Day 7. Standardized (with respect to time) AUC (5 minutes-12 hours) for FEV1 on day 7 was calculated using the trapezoidal rule. Least square means are based on the Analysis of Covariance: FEV1 AUC = sequence effect + patient (sequence) + period + treatment + baseline FEV1 (period) + error. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novartis Investigator Site | St Louis | Missouri | United States | |||
| Novartis Investigator Site |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20978028 | Derived | van Noord JA, Buhl R, Laforce C, Martin C, Jones F, Dolker M, Overend T. QVA149 demonstrates superior bronchodilation compared with indacaterol or placebo in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax. 2010 Dec;65(12):1086-91. doi: 10.1136/thx.2010.139113. Epub 2010 Oct 26. |
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This was 4 arm crossover study. There was a 7 day washout period between each treatment period. 154 patients were randomized, 153 participants received study drug. 5 patients were excluded from the Modified Intent-to-treat population (MITT). 4 patients for protocol violations and 1 patient was randomized but did not receive study drug.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | A: Ind 300 μg- Ind 600 μg- Placebo- Ind/Glyc 300/50 μg | Treatment Period 1: One indacaterol (Ind) 300 μg capsule and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler (SDDPI) for 7 days. Treatment Period 2: Two indacaterol 300 μg capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 3: Two placebo capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 4: One indacaterol/glycopyrrolate (Ind/Glyc) 300/50 μg and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
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| indacaterol | Drug | Inhalation capsule indacaterol supplied as 300 μg capsules inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. |
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| placebo | Drug | Placebo inhalation capsules inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. |
|
| Day 7 |
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events | Additional information about adverse events can be found in the Adverse Event Section. | 47 days |
| Charlotte |
| North Carolina |
| United States |
| Novartis Investigator site | Raleigh | North Carolina | United States |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Antwerp | Belgium |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Ghent | Belgium |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Jambes | Belgium |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Sankt Vith | Belgium |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Moncton | Canada |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Montreal | Canada |
| Novartis Investigator site | Toronto | Canada |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Bad Wörishofen | Germany |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Berlin | Germany |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Frankfurt | Germany |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Mainz | Germany |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Rüdersdorf | Germany |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Wiesbaden | Germany |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Almelo | Netherlands |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Breda | Netherlands |
| Novartis Investigator site | Eindhoven | Netherlands |
| Novartis investigator site | Heerlen | Netherlands |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Nijmegen | Netherlands |
| Novartis Investigator Site | Veldhoven | Netherlands |
| FG001 | B: Ind 600 μg- Placebo- Ind/Glyc 300/50 μg- Ind 300 μg | Treatment Period 1: Two indacaterol 300 μg capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 2: Two placebo capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 3: One indacaterol/glycopyrrolate (Ind/Glyc) 300/50 μg and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 4: One indacaterol (Ind) 300 μg capsule and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. |
| FG002 | C: Ind/Glyc 300/50 μg- Ind 300 μg- Ind 600 μg- Placebo | Treatment Period 1: One indacaterol/glycopyrrolate (Ind/Glyc) 300/50 μg and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 2: One indacaterol (Ind) 300 μg capsule and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 3: Two indacaterol 300 μg capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 4: Two placebo capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. |
| FG003 | D: Placebo- Ind/Glyc 300/50 μg- Ind 300 μg- Ind 600 μg | Treatment Period 1: Two placebo capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 2: One indacaterol/glycopyrrolate (Ind/Glyc) 300/50 μg and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 3: One indacaterol (Ind) 300 μg capsule and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. Treatment Period 4: Two indacaterol 300 μg capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. |
| Safety Population: Received Study Drug |
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| Modified Intent-to-treat Population |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Overall Population | Participants were randomized and received the following 4 treatments: 1-Two placebo capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days, 2-One indacaterol/glycopyrrolate (Ind/Glyc) 300/50 μg and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days, 3-One Indacaterol (Ind) 300 μg capsule and one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days and 4-Two Indacaterol 300 μg capsules inhaled once daily via a SDDPI for 7 days. There was a 7 day washout period between the four treatment periods. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
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| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Baseline characteristics are based on the Safety Population that consists of all participants who received study drug. | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change From Baseline in Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) at Day 7 | Spirometry testing was performed in accordance with American Thoracic Society standards. Trough FEV1 was defined as the average of the 23 hour 15 minute and 23 hour 45 minute measurements post dosing. Baseline FEV1 is the mean of the 45 minute and 15 minute pre-dose FEV1 values at day 1 of each period. Least square means are based on the Analysis of Covariance Trough FEV1 at day 7 = sequence effect + patient(sequence) + period effect + treatment effect + (period) baseline FEV1 + error. | Participants from the Modified Intent-to-treat population (includes all participants who received study drug) with data available for analysis. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | Liters | Baseline, Day 7 |
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| Secondary | Standardized Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Area Under Curve (AUC) 5 Minutes-12 Hours at Day 7 | Spirometry testing was performed in accordance with American Thoracic Society standards. FEV1 was assessed at 5, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours post dose on Day 7. Standardized (with respect to time) AUC (5 minutes-12 hours) for FEV1 on day 7 was calculated using the trapezoidal rule. Least square means are based on the Analysis of Covariance: FEV1 AUC = sequence effect + patient (sequence) + period + treatment + baseline FEV1 (period) + error. | Participants from the Modified Intent-to-treat population (includes all participants who received study drug) with data available for analysis. | Posted | Least Squares Mean | Standard Error | Liters | Day 7 |
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| Secondary | Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Discontinuations Due to Adverse Events | Additional information about adverse events can be found in the Adverse Event Section. | Safety population includes all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug. | Posted | Number | Participants | 47 days |
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The number of patients in the safety population for the QAB 600 μg treatment is (N=141) compared to the safety population (N=142). One patient was mistakenly dosed with QAB149 600 μg in 2 out of 4 periods. For AEs, this patient was counted once, not twice, therefore the difference in one patient.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Indacaterol/Glycopyrrolate 300/50 μg | One indacaterol/glycopyrrolate 300 μg /50 μg capsule + 1 placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. | 2 | 142 | 12 | 142 | ||
| EG001 | Indacaterol 300 μg | One capsule indacaterol 300 μg + one placebo capsule inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. | 0 | 141 | 14 | 141 | ||
| EG002 | Indacaterol 600 μg | Two indacaterol 300 μg capsules inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. | 0 | 141 | 15 | 141 | ||
| EG003 | Placebo | Two placebo capsules inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. | 0 | 143 | 15 | 143 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fall | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Humerus fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA | Systematic Assessment |
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The terms and conditions of Novartis' agreements with its investigators may vary. However, Novartis does not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Any publications from a single-site are postponed until the publication of the pooled data (i.e., data from all sites) in the clinical trial.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Study Director | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | 862-778-8300 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D029424 | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C510790 | indacaterol |
| D006024 | Glycopyrrolate |
| C554862 | indacaterol-glycopyrronium combination |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000644 | Quaternary Ammonium Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D009861 | Onium Compounds |
| D011759 | Pyrrolidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| OG003 | Placebo | Two placebo capsules inhaled once daily via a single dose dry powder inhaler for 7 days. |
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