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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| La Asociación Pro Bienestar de la Familia de Guatemala (APROFAM) | OTHER |
The primary objective is to determine if continuous COC use leads to higher continuation rates over 12 months of follow up than use of the standard 28-day COC regimen.
Family Health International has recently initiated a USAID funded study to investigate the pregnancy rates, continuation rates, and acceptability of COCs in women taking COCs by the 21/7 cyclic regimen compared with the continuous use of COCs with bleeding-signaled hormone-free intervals. The primary objective is to determine whether continuous COC use leads to higher 12-month continuation rates than use of the standard 28-day COC regimen. Secondary objectives are to 1) compare pregnancy probabilities through 6 and 12 months between the continuous use group and the 28-day group 2) compare COC continuation rates through 6 months between the continuous use group and the 28-day group 3) compare acceptability of the two COC regimens 4) to compare bleeding and other side effects between the continuous use group and the 28-day group 5) to compare hemoglobin/hematocrit between the continuous use group and the 28-day group
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental |
| |
| B | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral contraceptives--ethinyl estradiol, levonorgestrel | Drug | 3 visits - screening/enrollment, 6-months and 12 months |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 12 month cumulative COC discontinuation probabilities | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pregnancy rates through 6 and 12 months; 6 month cumulative discontinuation probabilities; acceptability; bleeding and other side effects; hemoglobin/hematocrit | 12 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Has contraindications to COC use (see WHO MEC-3rd edition)
Is in any other research study
Has been pregnant in the past 3 months
Is breastfeeding or has breastfed in the past 3 months
Is currently using an IUD (women who agree to IUD removal are eligible once the IUD is removed)
Has had an injection of DMPA in the past 6 months
Has had an injection of NET-EN in the past 3 months
Has used combined injectables, oral contraceptive pills, implants, or a hormonal IUD in the past 2 months
Has had any of the following conditions since her last pregnancy, or since menarche if never pregnant:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kavita Nanda, MD, MHS | FHI 360 | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PROFAMILIA - Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | Ens. Luperon | Santo Domingo Province | Dominican Republic | |||
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 24785854 | Derived | Nanda K, Lendvay A, Kwok C, Tolley E, Dube K, Brache V. Continuous compared with cyclic use of oral contraceptive pills in the Dominican Republic: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 May;123(5):1012-1022. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000235. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000163 | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015658 | HIV Infections |
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004997 | Ethinyl Estradiol |
| D016912 | Levonorgestrel |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009651 | Norpregnatrienes |
| D009650 | Norpregnanes |
| D009654 | Norsteroids |
| D013256 | Steroids |
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| PROFAMILIA - Managua, Nicaragua |
| Managua |
| Managua Department |
| Nicaragua |
| D015229 |
| Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D016180 | Lentivirus Infections |
| D012192 | Retroviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D012897 | Slow Virus Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D000072473 |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D042782 | Estrogenic Steroids, Alkylated |
| D045166 | Estradiol Congeners |
| D012739 | Gonadal Steroid Hormones |
| D042341 | Gonadal Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D009644 | Norgestrel |
| D009652 | Norpregnenes |