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Patients will receive Corlux (mifepristone) daily for up to 24 weeks. Assessments of the signs and symptoms of Cushing's syndrome will be obtained.
Cushing's syndrome is a relatively rare disorder caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol. Cushing's syndrome may result from elevated endogenous or exogenous sources of cortisol. Endogenous Cushing's syndrome resulting from cortisol overproduction by the adrenal glands is the subject of this protocol. Patients with exogenous Cushing's syndrome, which develops as a side effect of chronic administration of high doses of glucocorticoids, are not eligible for enrollment in this study.
This will evaluate the safety and efficacy of mifepristone for treatment of the signs and symptoms of hypercortisolemia in patients with endogenous Cushing's syndrome from ACTH-dependent or adrenal disorders.
The study will enroll subjects for whom the investigator has determined that medical treatment of endogenous hypercortisolemia is needed. Medical treatment may be intended to treat the effects of persistent or recurrent hypercortisolemia after surgery and/or radiation for Cushing's syndrome, to bridge the period of time for radiation to become effective, or when surgery is not feasible.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mifepristone | Drug | Patients take mifepristone by mouth once a day. The dose is increased during scheduled timepoints during the study or until symptoms improve or the highest dosage allowed is reached. Dose escalation will be based upon weight. During clinic visits, blood pressure, glucose tolerance and blood chemistries are measured and EKG and urinalysis will be performed. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement in Diabetes and/or Glucose Intolerance. | Responder is defined as subject with a decrease greater than or equal to 25% in area under the curve for glucose on 2-hour oral glucose test from baseline to week 24 or last visit, for Cushing's patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus/impaired glucose tolerance. | Baseline to Week 24 |
| Decrease in Diastolic Blood Pressure. | Responder is defined as subject with a decrease greater than or equal to 5mm Hg in diastolic blood pressure from baseline to week 24 or last visit. | Baseline to Week 24 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Individuals eligible for enrollment into this study are adult male and non-pregnant female adult patients who:
Are at least 18 years of age
Have a confirmed diagnosis of endogenous hypercortisolemia caused by ACTH dependent or ACTH independent etiologies, including
Require medical treatment of hypercortisolemia
Have diabetes mellitus type 2 or glucose intolerance AND/OR have hypertension *Note: To be eligible for inclusion subjects must have documented evidence of persistent endogenous hypercortisolemia
Exclusion Criteria:
Individuals not eligible to be enrolled into the study are those who:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Coleman Gross | Corcept Therapeutics | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine | Birmingham | Alabama | 35294 | United States | ||
| AMCR Institute Inc. |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8734015 | Background | Sartor O, Cutler GB Jr. Mifepristone: treatment of Cushing's syndrome. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Jun;39(2):506-10. doi: 10.1097/00003081-199606000-00024. | |
| 17984235 | Background | Johanssen S, Allolio B. Mifepristone (RU 486) in Cushing's syndrome. Eur J Endocrinol. 2007 Nov;157(5):561-9. doi: 10.1530/EJE-07-0458. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Corporate Website | View source |
Not provided
Adults with endogenous Cushing's Syndrome associated with either type 2 diabetes mellitus/impaired glucose tolerance or a diagnosis of hypertension.
24 week multicenter, open-label trial after failed multimodality therapy at 14 U.S. academic medical centers and three private research centers.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Mifepristone | Mifepristone was administered at doses of 300-1200 mg daily. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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|
|
| Escondido |
| California |
| 92026 |
| United States |
| Stanford University Medical Center | Stanford | California | 94305-5826 | United States |
| The Center for Diabetes and Endocrine Care | Hollywood | Florida | 33021 | United States |
| Northwestern University Feinberg Medical; Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism & Molecular Medicine | Chicago | Illinois | 60611 | United States |
| The University of Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | 60637 | United States |
| Sinai Hospital of Baltimore | Baltimore | Maryland | 21215 | United States |
| Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02114 | United States |
| University of Michigan Medical Center | Ann Arbor | Michigan | 48109 | United States |
| University of Mississippi Medical Center | Jackson | Mississippi | 39216 | United States |
| University of New Mexico HSC | Albuquerque | New Mexico | 87131 | United States |
| Cleveland Clinic Foundation; Dept of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism | Cleveland | Ohio | 44195 | United States |
| Oklahoma University Health Science Center | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | 73104 | United States |
| Oregon Health Sciences University | Portland | Oregon | 97239 | United States |
| University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center | Dallas | Texas | 75390 | United States |
| Diabetes and Glandular Disease Clinic | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |
| Endocrinology Center at North Hills, Froedtert and Medical College of Wisconsin | Menomonee Falls | Wisconsin | 53051 | United States |
| 12381547 | Background | Morris D, Grossman A. The medical management of Cushing's syndrome. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2002 Sep;970:119-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2002.tb04418.x. |
| 11502780 | Background | Chu JW, Matthias DF, Belanoff J, Schatzberg A, Hoffman AR, Feldman D. Successful long-term treatment of refractory Cushing's disease with high-dose mifepristone (RU 486). J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Aug;86(8):3568-73. doi: 10.1210/jcem.86.8.7740. |
| 8888066 | Background | Agarwai MK. The antiglucocorticoid action of mifepristone. Pharmacol Ther. 1996;70(3):183-213. doi: 10.1016/0163-7258(96)00016-2. |
| 7693447 | Background | Miller JW, Crapo L. The medical treatment of Cushing's syndrome. Endocr Rev. 1993 Aug;14(4):443-58. doi: 10.1210/edrv-14-4-443. No abstract available. |
| 2991327 | Background | Nieman LK, Chrousos GP, Kellner C, Spitz IM, Nisula BC, Cutler GB, Merriam GR, Bardin CW, Loriaux DL. Successful treatment of Cushing's syndrome with the glucocorticoid antagonist RU 486. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1985 Sep;61(3):536-40. doi: 10.1210/jcem-61-3-536. |
| 22466348 | Result | Fleseriu M, Biller BM, Findling JW, Molitch ME, Schteingart DE, Gross C; SEISMIC Study Investigators. Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jun;97(6):2039-49. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-3350. Epub 2012 Mar 30. |
| 26507877 | Derived | Fein HG, Vaughan TB 3rd, Kushner H, Cram D, Nguyen D. Sustained weight loss in patients treated with mifepristone for Cushing's syndrome: a follow-up analysis of the SEISMIC study and long-term extension. BMC Endocr Disord. 2015 Oct 27;15:63. doi: 10.1186/s12902-015-0059-5. |
| 25013998 | Derived | Fleseriu M, Findling JW, Koch CA, Schlaffer SM, Buchfelder M, Gross C. Changes in plasma ACTH levels and corticotroph tumor size in patients with Cushing's disease during long-term treatment with the glucocorticoid receptor antagonist mifepristone. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Oct;99(10):3718-27. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-1843. Epub 2014 Jul 11. |
| 23970725 | Derived | Wallia A, Colleran K, Purnell JQ, Gross C, Molitch ME. Improvement in insulin sensitivity during mifepristone treatment of Cushing syndrome: early and late effects. Diabetes Care. 2013 Sep;36(9):e147-8. doi: 10.2337/dc13-0246. No abstract available. |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Mifepristone | Mifepristone was administered at doses of 300-1200 mg daily. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| Age Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Improvement in Diabetes and/or Glucose Intolerance. | Responder is defined as subject with a decrease greater than or equal to 25% in area under the curve for glucose on 2-hour oral glucose test from baseline to week 24 or last visit, for Cushing's patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus/impaired glucose tolerance. | Patients with at least 30 days of dosing. | Posted | Number | participants | Baseline to Week 24 |
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary | Decrease in Diastolic Blood Pressure. | Responder is defined as subject with a decrease greater than or equal to 5mm Hg in diastolic blood pressure from baseline to week 24 or last visit. | Posted | Number | participants | Baseline to Week 24 |
|
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24 weeks
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Mifepristone | Mifepristone was administered at doses of 300-1200 mg daily. | 16 | 50 | 49 | 50 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Legionella pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastritis Erosive | Gastrointestinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Foot Fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Intracranial Aneurysm | Nervous system disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Orthostatic Hypotension | Vascular disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Respiratory Failure | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Confusional State | Psychiatric disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blood Potassium Decreased | Investigations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cardiomyopathy | Cardiac disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Renal Failure Acute | Renal and urinary disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pulmonary Oedema | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment | severe |
|
| Sinusitis | Infections and infestations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthenia | General disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pulmonary Embolism | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Adrenal Insufficiency | Endocrine disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Subcutaneous Abscess | Infections and infestations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Angina Pectoris | Cardiac disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| adrenal carcinoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| neoplasm progression | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| neuroendocrine carcinoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dry mouth | Gastrointestinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | Gastrointestinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Fatigue | General disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oedema peripheral | General disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pain | General disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Asthenia | General disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment | mild |
|
| Malaise | General disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Oedema | General disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pitting oedema | General disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Thirst | General disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dizziness | Nervous system disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Somnolence | Nervous system disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Arthralgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Back pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Myalgia | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pain in extremity | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Muscular weakness | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Flank pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Musculoskeletal chest pain | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blood potassium decreased | Investigations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Thyroid function test abnormal | Investigations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Blood triglycerides increased | Investigations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dry skin | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ecchymosis | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Acne | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Sinusitis | Infections and infestations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Urinary tract infection | Infections and infestations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anorexia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypoglycaemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypertension | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hot flush | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vaginal haemorrhage | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Metrorrhagia | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment | mild or moderate |
|
| Pharyngolaryngeal pain | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cough | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Anxiety | Psychiatric disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Insomnia | Psychiatric disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Contusion | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vision blurred | Eye disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cushing's syndrome | Endocrine disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pollakiuria | Renal and urinary disorders | MEDRA | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical Director | Corcept Therapeutics | 650-327-3270 | info@corcept.com |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003480 | Cushing Syndrome |
| D047748 | Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion |
| D010900 | Pituitary Diseases |
| D002828 | Choristoma |
| D000182 | ACTH Syndrome, Ectopic |
| D000306 | Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms |
| D006628 | Hirsutism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000308 | Adrenocortical Hyperfunction |
| D000307 | Adrenal Gland Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D006964 | Hyperpituitarism |
| D007027 | Hypothalamic Diseases |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009384 | Paraneoplastic Endocrine Syndromes |
| D010257 | Paraneoplastic Syndromes |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D000310 | Adrenal Gland Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D000303 | Adrenal Cortex Diseases |
| D006201 | Hair Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D014770 | Virilism |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015735 | Mifepristone |
| C511997 | Corlux |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004963 | Estrenes |
| D004962 | Estranes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
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| Categories |
|---|
|