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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| First 978[1].07 |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Ben-Gurion University of the Negev | OTHER |
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The current study combines a molecular genetic perspective, self report and brain imaging to the study of human sexuality in control subjects and individuals from a sexual disorder clinic. The investigators hypothesize that the variability in components of the brain dopaminergic system expressed in the mesolimbic reward system can explain variability in human sexuality, especially in desire and pleasure associated with sex.
We intend to combine molecular genetics of the dopamine receptors (D2, D3 D4 and D5) and brain imaging using 11 C Raclopride in Positron Emission Tomography (PET). 11 C Raclopride is a ligand which binds to the dopamine receptor D2 and can measure dopamine release during pleasure or anticipatory reward associated with sex. The current proposal will measure changes in DRD2 receptor occupancy using 11 C Raclopride following explicit visual sexual desire cues in healthy control subjects and individuals who suffer from sexual dysfunction. This is in order to determine how individual genotypes modulate dopamine release in vivo in the human brain.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Healthy control subjects (n=20) age 21-65 who do not suffer from a psychiatric diagnosis or neurological damage, are under age, or are pregnant women | ||
| 2 | 20 patients who suffer from sexual disorder (reduced sexual desire or sexual function) from a sexual disorder clinic, age 21-65, without any other psychiatric disorder, neurological damage, are not under age or pregnant women. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Brain Imaging data of DRD2 receptor occupancy during watching a sex videotape and neutral videotape | 2 Brain imaging sessions a week apart |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Questionnaire ratings of human sexuality, pleasure, and anticipatory reward | Taken during brain scans |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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A group of healthy volunteers from the general public. A group of patients who suffer from sexual disorder from a primary care clinic.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Aviv M Weinstein, Ph.D | Hadasah Medical Organization, Jerusalem Israel | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020018 | Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological |
| D007172 | Erectile Dysfunction |
| D003075 | Coitus |
| D012735 | Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D005832 | Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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| D052801 |
| Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D012725 | Sexual Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |