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A pilot study of 15 subjects will be completed to determine whether acute consumption of cranberry juice has an effect on endothelial function. We will then complete a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled crossover study designed to investigate the effects of cranberry juice consumption on endothelial function. Participants (n=40) will drink 480 ml of double strength cranberry juice or a similar appearing and tasting placebo per day for four weeks. After a two week rest period, they will cross over to the other beverage. We will examine endothelial function before and after each of the two treatment periods. The study will provide information about the chronic vascular effects of cranberry juice.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cranberry juice | Dietary Supplement | 480 ml of double strength cranberry juice daily for four weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation | 1 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity | 1 month | |
| Markers of inflammation | 1 month | |
| Serum anthocyanins |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Joseph A Vita, MD | Boston Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boston Medical Center | Boston | Massachusetts | 02118 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21411615 | Derived | Dohadwala MM, Holbrook M, Hamburg NM, Shenouda SM, Chung WB, Titas M, Kluge MA, Wang N, Palmisano J, Milbury PE, Blumberg JB, Vita JA. Effects of cranberry juice consumption on vascular function in patients with coronary artery disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 May;93(5):934-40. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.110.004242. Epub 2011 Mar 16. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003324 | Coronary Artery Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003327 | Coronary Disease |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| 1 month |
| D001161 |
| Arteriosclerosis |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |