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In patients with acute myocardial infarction who are managed in the prehospital setting, and who will treated with primary angioplasty, we evaluate the benefit of an early administration of tirofiban, a powerful GPIIbIIIa inhibitors. Patients are randomised to early administration in the ambulance or administration in the cathlab. The primary endpoint is TIMI 2-3 flow in the first coronary opacification of the culprit artery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | tirofiban bolus + perfusion started at the site of caring |
|
| 2 | Active Comparator | tirofiban bolus + perfusion started at the beginning of coronarography (usual use of tirofiban) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tirofiban | Drug | bolus of 25 µg/kg lasting 3 minutes then 18h to 24h perfusion of 0.15 µg/kg/min |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| TIMI 2-3 flow on first coronary artery opacification | start of coronarography |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol déviations of Tirofiban administration (no bolus, bolus decreasing or increasing of +/- 10% from expected value, dose perfusion decreasing or increasing of 1 ml/h from expected value, time perfusion > 24h or < 18h | During tirofiban administration | |
| TIMI 3, TIMI 2 and TIMI 1-0 flow frequency in responsible artery before and after angioplasty |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eric Bonnefoy-Cudraz, MD | Hospices Civils de Lyon | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospices Civils de Lyon | Lyon | 6900 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20619238 | Derived | El Khoury C, Dubien PY, Mercier C, Belle L, Debaty G, Capel O, Perret T, Savary D, Serre P, Bonnefoy E; AGIR-2 Investigators. Prehospital high-dose tirofiban in patients undergoing primary percutaneous intervention. The AGIR-2 study. Arch Cardiovasc Dis. 2010 May;103(5):285-92. doi: 10.1016/j.acvd.2010.04.005. Epub 2010 Jun 17. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077466 | Tirofiban |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014443 | Tyrosine |
| D024322 | Amino Acids, Aromatic |
| D000598 | Amino Acids, Cyclic |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
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| tirofiban | Drug | bolus of 25 µg/kg lasting 3 minutes then 18h to 24h perfusion of 0.15 µg/kg/min |
|
|
| before and after angioplasty |
| left ventricular ejection fraction value | during angioplasty |
| CPK and troponin values (before and after angioplasty, peak and 24h after angioplasty) | during 24h after angioplasty |
| reduction of ST segment elevation (considered as resoluted if amplitude decreasing > 70%) | after angioplasty |
| Outcome of following Serious Adverse Events: anginal recurrence, infarct recurrence, urgent revascularization, serious heart failure and hospital mortality | During hospitalization |
| D000602 |
| Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |