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Hypothesis: Cissus quadrangularis as well as Irvingia gabonensis are used in weight management and related conditions. This study set out to investigate if a combination of the two could have additional benefits to overweight and obese people.
To assess and compare the effects of administration of Cissus quadrangularis (Linn) and a Cissus quadrangularis /Irvingia gabonensis combination on body weight blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, plasma total and LDL cholesterol in 72 overweight and obese subjects.
The study was a 10 week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design, involving 72 obese or overweight participants. Participants were randomly divided into three groups (24 participants/ group):
Group 1 - Placebo; Group 2 - Cissus quadrangularis (CQ); Group 3 - Cissus quadrangularis and Irvingia gabonensis (CQ-IG).
The placebo (250mg) or active formulations ((150 mg CQ and 250 mg CQ-IG) were administered twice daily before meals. Weight as well as fasting blood was taken at baseline, and at 4, 8 and 10 weeks.
No major dietary changes or exercises were suggested during the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active Comparator | Comparison of actives for synergy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irvingia/cissus combo | Dietary Supplement |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Weight change | 10 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood lipids Body fat Fasting blood glucose | 10 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Julius E OBEN, PhD | University of Yaounde 1 | Principal Investigator |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D050171 | Dyslipidemias |
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
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| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D052439 | Lipid Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |