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Shared decision making (SDM) has been advocated as an appropriate approach for physician patient communication. Positive effects of SDM are e.g higher patient satisfaction, greater treatment adherence, lower decisional conflict and better clinical outcomes. The Section of Clinical Epidemiology and Health Services Research at the University Medical Center in Freiburg (Germany) is developing and evaluating a web-based interactive decision aid ("patient dialogue") to support shared decision making in cooperation with the Techniker Krankenkasse, a large German health insurance company. Both development and evaluation are conducted along the International Patient Decision Aid Standards (IPDAS).
The decision aid contains information on acute low back pain and depression and addresses insurance members who are facing a treatment decision in one of the indications. It aims at the development of patient competencies for participating in decision making, the support of constructive health behavior and patients' acceptance of evidence based treatment options.
In an RCT the decision aid will be compared to a regular patient information on a sample of N=500 patients in each group. Data collection will take place at three points of time: before and after use of the decision aid as well as 3 months later.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Interactive decision aid |
|
| B | Active Comparator | Regular patient information |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| patient dialogue | Other | Information on shared decision making, how to participate in medical decision making, information on acute low back pain, information on depression |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Decisional conflict | After using the decision aid |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Knowledge, Preparation for decision making, Preference for participation, Involvement in decision making, Decision regret, Treatment adherence | After using the decision aid and 3 months later respectively |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Martin Haerter, MD, PhD | University Medical Center, Freiburg, Germany | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Medical Center | Freiburg im Breisgau | 79104 | Germany |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003863 | Depression |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003219 | Confidentiality |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005555 | Forensic Psychiatry |
| D011570 | Psychiatry |
| D001525 | Behavioral Sciences |
| D004191 | Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
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| patient information | Other | Information on acute low back pain, information on depression |
|
| D028701 | Patient Rights |
| D006806 | Human Rights |
| D012926 | Social Control, Formal |
| D004472 | Health Care Economics and Organizations |
| D007603 | Jurisprudence |