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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| University of Sheffield | OTHER |
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There is clear preclinical in vitro and in vivo evidence of sequence dependent synergy between chemotherapy agents and zoledronic acid. The aim of the study is to investigate if the synergistic increase in tumour cell apoptosis observed in preclinical studies occurs in patients. The hypothesis for this study is that there may be anti-tumour benefits of the sequential application of chemotherapy agents followed by zoledronic acid in patients with invasive breast cancer.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Active Comparator | Neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone |
|
| B | Experimental | Neoadjuvant chemotherapy + zoledronic acid |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5-FU, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Docetaxel | Drug | 3 cycles of FEC q3w, followed by 3 cycles of docetaxel q3w FEC: 5FU 500mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1, Epirubicin 100mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1, Cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1) every 21 days Docetaxel: (100mg/ m2 intravenous infusion) every 21 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Increase in apoptotic index between diagnostic core biopsy and repeat core biopsy taken on day 5 | Repeat biopsy on day 5 (+/- day 21) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction in Ki67 immunostaining between preoperative core biopsy, repeat core biopsy on day 5, +/- day 21, and operative specimen | Day 5, +/- Day 21, surgical specimen | |
| Changes in serum angiogenesis markers between pre-treatment and operative time points |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Robert E Coleman, MB BS, MD | Academic Unit of Clinical Oncology, University of Sheffield | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust / Weston Park Hospital | Sheffield | South Yorkshire | S10 2SJ | United Kingdom |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11308265 | Background | Jagdev SP, Coleman RE, Shipman CM, Rostami-H A, Croucher PI. The bisphosphonate, zoledronic acid, induces apoptosis of breast cancer cells: evidence for synergy with paclitaxel. Br J Cancer. 2001 Apr 20;84(8):1126-34. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2001.1727. | |
| 15455384 | Background | Neville-Webbe HL, Rostami-Hodjegan A, Evans CA, Coleman RE, Holen I. Sequence- and schedule-dependent enhancement of zoledronic acid induced apoptosis by doxorubicin in breast and prostate cancer cells. Int J Cancer. 2005 Jan 20;113(3):364-71. doi: 10.1002/ijc.20602. |
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|
| 5-FU, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Docetaxel, Zoledronic acid | Drug | 3 cycles of FEC q3w, followed by 3 cycles of docetaxel q3w FEC: 5FU 500mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1, Epirubicin 100mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1, Cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2 intravenous bolus D1) every 21 days Docetaxel: (100mg/ m2 intravenous infusion) every 21 days Zoledronic acid: 4mg intravenous infusion Day 2, AFTER FIRST CYCLE CHEMOTHERAPY ONLY |
|
| Pre-treatment, Day 5, day 21, pre-surgery |
| Changes in bone biochemical markers between pre-treatment, treatment and operative timepoints | Pre-treatment, Day 5, day 21, pre-surgery |
| Detection of, and changes in, circulating tumour cells in peripheral blood taken pre-treatment, during treatment and following treatment | Pre-treatment, day 5, day 21, pre-surgery |
| Background | Ottewell PD, Jones M, Coleman RE, Holen I. Synergistic effects of cytotoxic drugs and anti-resorptive agents in vitro and in vivo. In 29th Annual San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium Vol.100 Suppl.1 Abstract 6102, Breast Cancer Research and Treatment |
| 38979716 | Derived | Adams A, Jakob T, Huth A, Monsef I, Ernst M, Kopp M, Caro-Valenzuela J, Wockel A, Skoetz N. Bone-modifying agents for reducing bone loss in women with early and locally advanced breast cancer: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Jul 9;7(7):CD013451. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013451.pub2. |
| 23515409 | Derived | Winter MC, Wilson C, Syddall SP, Cross SS, Evans A, Ingram CE, Jolley IJ, Hatton MQ, Freeman JV, Mori S, Holen I, Coleman RE. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with or without zoledronic acid in early breast cancer--a randomized biomarker pilot study. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 May 15;19(10):2755-65. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-12-3235. Epub 2013 Mar 20. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005472 | Fluorouracil |
| D015251 | Epirubicin |
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| D000077143 | Docetaxel |
| D000077211 | Zoledronic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014498 | Uracil |
| D011744 | Pyrimidinones |
| D011743 | Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D004317 | Doxorubicin |
| D003630 | Daunorubicin |
| D018943 | Anthracyclines |
| D009279 | Naphthacenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D000617 | Aminoglycosides |
| D006027 | Glycosides |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D004164 | Diphosphonates |
| D063065 | Organophosphonates |
| D007093 | Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
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