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OBJECTIVE: To compare lispro insulin and regular insulin in the glycemic control of patients with liver cirrhosis and type 2 diabetes subjects. METHODS: 108 patients with liver cirrhosis and type 2 diabetes were randomly treated with regular insulin or lispro. After 122 weeks a cross-over was carried out and patients followed-up for 122 weeks. Then, all patients received a standard breakfast of 145 kcal following 12 U.I. of regular insulin or lispro, and C-peptide and insulin serum levels were determined over 300 minutes.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lyspro | Drug | |||
| regular insulin | Drug |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Glycemic control in lyspro vs regular insulin treated patients | ||
| Glycemic control in lyspro vs regular insulin in cirrhotic patients |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Tolerance to treatment and reduced postprandial hypoglycemia episodes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Roberto Torella, MD | University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Medicine | Naples | Naples | 80131 | Italy |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D005355 | Fibrosis |
| D007333 | Insulin Resistance |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061268 | Insulin Lispro |
| D007328 | Insulin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D061266 | Insulin, Short-Acting |
| D061385 | Insulins |
| D010187 | Pancreatic Hormones |
| D036361 | Peptide Hormones |
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| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D006946 | Hyperinsulinism |
| D006728 |
| Hormones |
| D006730 | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D011384 | Proinsulin |