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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Our Lady of Mount Carmel Community Hospital, Kapiri, Malawi | UNKNOWN |
| Ministry of Health, Malawi | OTHER_GOV |
| Mbeya Medical Research Programme, Mbeya, Tanzania | UNKNOWN |
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In children, it remains quite difficult even in developed countries, to prove a diagnosis of Tuberculosis (TB). New means for diagnosis of this disease are currently being researched. One candidate test is Lipoarabinomannan ELISA from Urine, which has shown good sensitivity of up to 80% in adults.
Our study aims to evaluate this test in the diagnosis of children with TB.
Among candidate new diagnostics for TB, a test for mycobacterial Lipoarabinomannan (LAM) excretion in urine has shown promising results in one Tanzanian study: The sensitivity for detecting TB culture-positive patients was 80.3%. Of 103 healthy volunteers, only one gave a false positive result (Boehme, 2005).
Until now, there are only data concerning this test for diagnosis of adult disease. For evaluation of routine use in children in countries like Malawi, we are starting a prospective study. Children 0-14 years of age with suspected TB will be investigated using TB culture as the gold standard. In sputum samples, microscopy will be done. Simultaneously, LAM Elisa from the patient´s urine will be done.
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children up to 14 years of age with suspicion of TB
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Norbert Heinrich, MD | Contact | 0049 179 7044231 | norbert.heinrich@ukb.uni-bonn.de | |
| John Chimphamba, Clinical Officer | Contact | 00265 9394287 |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Norbert Heinrich, MD | University of Bonn | Study Chair |
| John Chimphamba, Clinical Officer | Our Lady of Mount Carmel Hospital, Kapiri | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Our Lady of Mount Carmel Hospital | Recruiting | Kapiri/Mchinji | Mchinji | Malawi |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014376 | Tuberculosis |
| D004194 | Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009164 | Mycobacterium Infections |
| D000193 | Actinomycetales Infections |
| D016908 | Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections |
| D001424 | Bacterial Infections |
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| Unterstützerkreis Missionskrankenhaus Kapiri e.V., Munich, Germany |
| UNKNOWN |
| Foerderverein AIDS im Kindesalter in Bonn e.V., Bonn, Germany | UNKNOWN |
| Children's Medical Hospital, University of Bonn, Germany | OTHER |
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| Andreas Mueller, PD Dr med. |
| University of Bonn |
| Study Chair |
| D001423 | Bacterial Infections and Mycoses |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |