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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07-HG-N178 |
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This study will explore predictors of how caregivers might adapt to children diagnosed with a pervasive developmental disorder (PDD), including autism, Asperger s syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, Rett s disorder or other not specified PDD. PDD presents particular challenges for caregivers because of the communication and socialization challenges of affected children and because of the uncertainty surrounding the cause, prognosis and recurrence risks.
People 18 years of age or older who are the primary caregiver for a child diagnosed with a PDD may be eligible for this study. Participants fill out a survey, either online or in hard copy, that includes information in the following categories:
This study aims to understand the predictors of adaptation among primary caregivers of children with a pervasive developmental disorder (PDD). PDD presents particular challenges for caregivers because of the communication and socialization challenges of affected children, as well as the uncertainty surrounding the cause, prognosis and recurrence risks. The literature suggests that these challenges may make the process of adapting to having a child with a PDD different than it is for other chronic conditions. This study of caregivers is based on Lazarus and Folkman s Transactional Model of Stress and Coping. A cross-sectional design will be used to investigate the relationships among causal attributions, control perceptions, coping and adaptation. Caregivers will be recruited from support groups, listservs and magazines targeted to autism and other PDDs. Participants will be asked to complete either a web-based or paper survey. The main outcome measure is psychological adaptation to caregiving a child with PDD.
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Must be 18 or older and the primary caregiver for a child with one of the five diagnosis categorized as a pervasive developmental disorder.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
May not be younger than 18 years of age.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Barbara B Biesecker | National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), 9000 Rockville Pike | Bethesda | Maryland | 20892 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3625467 | Background | Affleck G, Tennen H, Pfeiffer C, Fifield J. Appraisals of control and predictability in adapting to a chronic disease. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1987 Aug;53(2):273-9. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.53.2.273. | |
| 3806354 | Background | Baron RM, Kenny DA. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1986 Dec;51(6):1173-82. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.51.6.1173. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001321 | Autistic Disorder |
| D020817 | Asperger Syndrome |
| D015518 | Rett Syndrome |
| D002659 | Child Development Disorders, Pervasive |
| D000067877 | Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D065886 | Neurodevelopmental Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D038901 | X-Linked Intellectual Disability |
| D008607 | Intellectual Disability |
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| 3625471 | Background | Aldwin CM, Revenson TA. Does coping help? A reexamination of the relation between coping and mental health. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1987 Aug;53(2):337-48. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.53.2.337. |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D040181 | Genetic Diseases, X-Linked |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D020271 | Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System |