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The purpose of the trial is to check if inhaled glucocorticosteroids (iGCS) have influence on bone condition (if iGCS increases risk of osteoporosis and bone fraction) in children with asthma.
Asthma is the most prevalent chronic disease of respiratory tract, the largest frequency is noticed in children. iGCS are the basic group of drugs in asthma, because of inflammatory character of disease. All iGCS are absorbed to the systemic circulation (small amounts) despite of local exposition in lungs and possess systemic effects. The purpose of trial is to check if iGCS have influence on bone condition (if iGCS increases risk of osteoporosis and bone fraction) in children with asthma.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Active Comparator | budesonide |
|
| 2 | Active Comparator | D3 vitamin |
|
| 3 | Active Comparator | montelukast sodium |
|
| 4 | Active Comparator | salbutamol |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| budesonide | Drug | budesonide |
| |
| D3 vitamin |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Markers of bone metabolism (from serum and urine) | Baseline and 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Symptoms score (based on PAQLQ), spirometry | baseline and 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Malgorzata Olszowiec-Chlebna, MD | Department of Pediatrics and Allergy, Medical University of Lodz, Poland | Principal Investigator |
| Iwona Stelmach, MD, PhD, Prof | Department of Pediatrics and Allergy, Medical University of Lodz, Poland | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Pediatrics and Allergy, Medical University of Lodz | Lodz | 93-513 | Poland |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019819 | Budesonide |
| D002762 | Cholecalciferol |
| C093875 | montelukast |
| D000420 | Albuterol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011282 | Pregnenediones |
| D011283 | Pregnenes |
| D011278 | Pregnanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 |
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| Drug |
D3 vitamin |
|
| montelukast sodium | Drug | montelukast sodium |
|
| salbutamol | Drug | salbutamol |
|
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D002782 | Cholestenes |
| D002776 | Cholestanes |
| D013261 | Sterols |
| D014807 | Vitamin D |
| D012632 | Secosteroids |
| D008563 | Membrane Lipids |
| D008055 | Lipids |
| D004983 | Ethanolamines |
| D000605 | Amino Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D010627 | Phenethylamines |
| D005021 | Ethylamines |