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The purpose of this study is to determine whether Dialectical Cognitive Traumatherapy is effective in the treatment of severe and chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) following childhood sexual abuse.
Most studies on psychological treatments for PTSD exclude patients with severe, co-occurring psychopathology. We designed a new treatment (Dialectical Cognitive Trauma Therapy, or DCT) specifically to treat these patients. DCT includes elements of emotion regulation, mindfulness exercises, cognitive and exposure treatment, as well as new elements. This randomized controlled study evaluates the effect of inpatient DCT on these patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No Intervention | Waitlist; Treatment as usual |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dialectical Cognitive Therapy | Behavioral | Dialectical Behavior Therapy in Combination with Traumafocused CBT |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PTSD Symptoms (CAPS, SCID, PDS, IESR) | 1.5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| general psychopathology | 1.5 years | |
| change of pain threshold | 1.5 years | |
| fMRI: activity of the amygdala |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Regina Steil, PhD | Central Institute of Mental Health | Study Director |
| Martin Bohus, PhD | Central Institute of Mental Health | Study Chair |
| Anne S Dyer, PhD | Central Institute of Mental Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central Institute of Mental Health | Mannheim | 68159 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32368793 | Derived | Storebo OJ, Stoffers-Winterling JM, Vollm BA, Kongerslev MT, Mattivi JT, Jorgensen MS, Faltinsen E, Todorovac A, Sales CP, Callesen HE, Lieb K, Simonsen E. Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 May 4;5(5):CD012955. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012955.pub2. | |
| 28717512 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013313 | Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D040921 | Stress Disorders, Traumatic |
| D000068099 | Trauma and Stressor Related Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| 6 months |
| Gorg N, Priebe K, Bohnke JR, Steil R, Dyer AS, Kleindienst N. Trauma-related emotions and radical acceptance in dialectical behavior therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder after childhood sexual abuse. Borderline Personal Disord Emot Dysregul. 2017 Jul 13;4:15. doi: 10.1186/s40479-017-0065-5. eCollection 2017. |