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The primary purpose of this study is evaluate the VRI device's accuracy in diagnosis of pleural effusion (in comparison to chest x-ray and ultrasonography), and to assess the pleural effusion location and size. The VRI system uses pressure sensors (electronic stethoscopes) to record the energy created by the airflow in the lungs during breathing.
The accumulation of excess fluid in the pleural cavity of the lungs, known as pleural effusion, is a common clinical condition that may be the result of trauma or disease. Diagnosis and management of pleural effusion can be done by X-Ray or ultrasound; however X-Ray emits radiation, requires a special room and expert personnel, while ultrasound requires a high level of expertise to perform and analyze. The VRI device is non-invasive and radiation free. The VRI device is a simple method to image the lungs in a regional manner to examine changes that occur during pleural effusion.
Comparison: X-ray and ultrasonography evaluations of pleural effusion, compared to VRI acoustic imaging evaluations.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with pleural effusion | Patients diagnosed with pleural effusion and presenting for treatment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients diagnosed with pleural effusion
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Armin Ernst, M.D. | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School | Boston | Massachusetts | 02215 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7781353 | Background | Marel M, Stastny B, Melinova L, Svandova E, Light RW. Diagnosis of pleural effusions. Experience with clinical studies, 1986 to 1990. Chest. 1995 Jun;107(6):1598-603. doi: 10.1378/chest.107.6.1598. | |
| 9106577 | Background | Heffner JE, Brown LK, Barbieri CA. Diagnostic value of tests that discriminate between exudative and transudative pleural effusions. Primary Study Investigators. Chest. 1997 Apr;111(4):970-80. doi: 10.1378/chest.111.4.970. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010996 | Pleural Effusion |
| D012135 | Respiratory Sounds |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010995 | Pleural Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D012818 | Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| 10210486 | Background | Mergo PJ, Helmberger T, Didovic J, Cernigliaro J, Ros PR, Staab EV. New formula for quantification of pleural effusions from computed tomography. J Thorac Imaging. 1999 Apr;14(2):122-5. doi: 10.1097/00005382-199904000-00011. |
| 17316449 | Background | Dellinger RP, Jean S, Cinel I, Tay C, Rajanala S, Glickman YA, Parrillo JE. Regional distribution of acoustic-based lung vibration as a function of mechanical ventilation mode. Crit Care. 2007;11(1):R26. doi: 10.1186/cc5706. |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |