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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07-EI-0145 |
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Premature ovarian failure (POF) is known to be associated with an increased risk of ocular surface disease (dry eye), likely due to the reduction of both estrogens and androgens seen in this condition. From preliminary data, we suspect that women with Turners syndrome (45, XO), a genetic abnormality that affects sex hormone levels, are also at increased risk of ocular surface disease. Comparing POF and TS women may allow us to distinguish different mechanisms for ocular surface disease, due to the different etiologies of hormonal (estrogen and androgen) alterations posed by POF and TS.
Premature ovarian failure (POF) is known to be associated with an increased risk of ocular surface disease (dry eye), likely due to the reduction of both estrogens and androgens seen in this condition. From preliminary data, we suspect that women with Turners syndrome (45, XO), a genetic abnormality that affects sex hormone levels, are also at increased risk of ocular surface disease. Comparing POF and TS women may allow us to distinguish different mechanisms for ocular surface disease, due to the different etiologies of hormonal (estrogen and androgen) alterations posed by POF and TS.
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INCLUSION CRITERIA:
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Janine A Clayton, M.D. | National Eye Institute (NEI) | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike | Bethesda | Maryland | 20892 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14769589 | Background | Smith JA, Vitale S, Reed GF, Grieshaber SA, Goodman LA, Vanderhoof VH, Calis KA, Nelson LM. Dry eye signs and symptoms in women with premature ovarian failure. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Feb;122(2):151-6. doi: 10.1001/archopht.122.2.151. | |
| 11694152 | Background | Schaumberg DA, Buring JE, Sullivan DA, Dana MR. Hormone replacement therapy and dry eye syndrome. JAMA. 2001 Nov 7;286(17):2114-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.286.17.2114. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014424 | Turner Syndrome |
| D016649 | Primary Ovarian Insufficiency |
| D012729 | Sex Chromosome Aberrations |
| D005124 | Eye Abnormalities |
| D004194 | Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006059 | Gonadal Dysgenesis |
| D012734 | Disorders of Sex Development |
| D014564 | Urogenital Abnormalities |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
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| 3960433 | Background | Coulam CB, Adamson SC, Annegers JF. Incidence of premature ovarian failure. Obstet Gynecol. 1986 Apr;67(4):604-6. |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D058533 | Sex Chromosome Disorders of Sex Development |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D006330 | Heart Defects, Congenital |
| D018376 | Cardiovascular Abnormalities |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D025064 | Sex Chromosome Disorders |
| D025063 | Chromosome Disorders |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 | Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D002869 | Chromosome Aberrations |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |