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Picoplatin is a new platinum-based chemotherapy drug that has been studied in a variety of cancers. Phase 1 and 2 studies have demonstrated that picoplatin may be effective in patients whose cancer returns or does not improve after treatment with chemotherapy. In these studies, picoplatin was administered intravenously. A capsule containing picoplatin has been formulated. This study will investigate the activity of the oral capsule in humans. Participants with advanced solid tumors will be enrolled.
The primary study design is a randomized, two-period crossover, open label study in which a single dose (Cycle 1) of picoplatin will be given either IV or by oral capsule, followed 4 weeks later by a single dose (Cycle 2) of picoplatin given either IV or by oral capsule (whichever route was not used in Cycle 1). Participants may continue to receive cycles of IV picoplatin every 3 weeks, beginning with Cycle 3, as part of a Continuation Study.
This study will determine the relative safety, bioavailability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and urinary excretion of picoplatin administered orally with reference to picoplatin administered intravenously.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | two-period crossover, open label study in which a single dose (Cycle 1) of picoplatin will be given either IV or PO, followed 4 weeks later by a single dose (Cycle 2) of picoplatin given by the route not used for Cycle 1. Subjects subsequently may continue to receive IV picoplatin commencing with Cycle 3 in a Continuation Study. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Picoplatin | Drug | The IV dose will be 120 mg/m2. Three oral dose levels will be studied sequentially (6 subjects per dose level) in the absence of dose limiting toxicity 200 mg, 300 mg, or 400 mg total dose. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| MTD | MTD | |
| Comparison of platinum levels excreted in urine from 0-8 and 8-24 hours after start of IV or oral drug | PK |
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Inclusion Criteria:
(Additional inclusion criteria apply.)
Exclusion Criteria:
(Additional exclusion criteria apply.)
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Robert Earhart, MD, PhD | Poniard Pharmaceuticals | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Georgia Cancer Specialists | Atlanta | Georgia | 30342 | United States | ||
| Nevada Cancer Institute |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12671715 | Background | Beale P, Judson I, O'Donnell A, Trigo J, Rees C, Raynaud F, Turner A, Simmons L, Etterley L. A Phase I clinical and pharmacological study of cis-diamminedichloro(2-methylpyridine) platinum II (AMD473). Br J Cancer. 2003 Apr 7;88(7):1128-34. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600854. | |
| 9474239 | Background | Holford J, Raynaud F, Murrer BA, Grimaldi K, Hartley JA, Abrams M, Kelland LR. Chemical, biochemical and pharmacological activity of the novel sterically hindered platinum co-ordination complex, cis-[amminedichloro(2-methylpyridine)] platinum(II) (AMD473). Anticancer Drug Des. 1998 Jan;13(1):1-18. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Poniard Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | View source |
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| Las Vegas |
| Nevada |
| 89135 |
| United States |
| Northwest Medical Specialties | Tacoma | Washington | 98405 | United States |
| 9815598 | Background | Raynaud FI, Boxall FE, Goddard PM, Valenti M, Jones M, Murrer BA, Abrams M, Kelland LR. cis-Amminedichloro(2-methylpyridine) platinum(II) (AMD473), a novel sterically hindered platinum complex: in vivo activity, toxicology, and pharmacokinetics in mice. Clin Cancer Res. 1997 Nov;3(11):2063-74. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001749 | Urinary Bladder Neoplasms |
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| D010051 | Ovarian Neoplasms |
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D012509 | Sarcoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014571 | Urologic Neoplasms |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D001745 | Urinary Bladder Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 | Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D005833 | Genital Neoplasms, Female |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D005834 | Genital Neoplasms, Male |
| D005832 | Genital Diseases, Male |
| D011469 | Prostatic Diseases |
| D018204 | Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C110525 | amminedichloro(2-methylpyridine)platinum(II) |
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