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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| DePuy Orthopaedics | INDUSTRY |
| Stryker Trauma and Extremities | INDUSTRY |
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The main hypotheses for this study are as follows:
Many studies have evaluated metacarpophalangeal joint (MP) range of motion following Swanson arthroplasty. These studies report that overall MP flexion is restricted postoperatively. They do not usually report individual range of motion values for each digit. Therefore one cannot identify if the degree of MP flexion restriction differs by digit.
We, and others, have observed that MP flexion is particularly restricted in the ring and litter finger following Swanson arthroplasty.
There is a new implant (NeuFlex), which instead of being introduced in full extension, like the Swanson implant, has a resting position of 30 degrees of flexion. As MP flexion is particularly restricted in the ring and little finger, an implant that by design encourages flexion may be helpful. A need exists to establish if the use of the NeuFlex implant produces greater MP flexion in the ring and little finger where restricted flexion has been identified as a problem.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NeuFlex metacarpophalangeal implant | Device | |||
| Swanson metacarpophalangeal implant | Device |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum active postoperative MP flexion |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum active postoperative MP extension | ||
| Maximum active postoperative MP arc of motion | ||
| Ulnar drift |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Earl R Bogoch, MD | St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Michael's Hospital | Toronto | Ontario | M5B 1W8 | Canada |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 15620484 | Background | Delaney R, Trail IA, Nuttall D. A comparative study of outcome between the Neuflex and Swanson metacarpophalangeal joint replacements. J Hand Surg Br. 2005 Feb;30(1):3-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsb.2004.10.013. | |
| 14508644 | Background | Erdogan A, Weiss AP. [NeuFlex Silastic implant in metacarpophalangeal joint arthroplasty]. Orthopade. 2003 Sep;32(9):789-93. doi: 10.1007/s00132-003-0524-0. German. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001172 | Arthritis, Rheumatoid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| Jamar grip strength |
| Sollerman Hand Function Score |
| Michigan Hand Questionnaire |
| 15819481 | Background | Joyce TI, Unsworth A. NeuFlex metacarpophalangeal prostheses tested in vitro. Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 2005;219(2):105-10. doi: 10.1243/095441105X9192. |
| 15465227 | Background | Weiss AP, Moore DC, Infantolino C, Crisco JJ, Akelman E, McGovern RD. Metacarpophalangeal joint mechanics after 3 different silicone arthroplasties. J Hand Surg Am. 2004 Sep;29(5):796-803. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2004.04.023. |
| D003240 |
| Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |