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PI left university. Did not start study
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The objective of this study is to examine the effects of pre surgery dog visits as compared to a costumed character or parents-only on the consumption of pain medication after surgery. It is hypothesized that pre surgery dog visits will reduce post surgical stress and anxiety.
Recent research has revealed that children who are highly anxious prior to surgery experienced more problems post surgery. These problems included reporting of more pain and requested more pain medication during hospitalization and home follow up. Consumption of pain medication may not be the optimal pain management program. In contrast, numerous human-animal interaction studies have shown that animals tend to have a calming effect on people, reduce stress, and lesson anxiety. Therefore, the primary objective of this study is to examine the effect of pre surgery dog visits as compared to a costumed character or parents-only on the consumption of pain medication after surgery.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therapy dog | Behavioral | |||
| Costumed character | Behavioral | |||
| Parents-only | Behavioral |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bieri Faces Scale upon arrival, after intervention, and at discharge | ||
| Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale upon arrival, after intervention, and in surgical preparation room |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sherril M Stone, PhD | Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Stan Sherman, DO | Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Chaunda Capers, BS | Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oklahoma State University Surgi-Center | Tulsa | Oklahoma | 74107 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
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| 12100640 | Background |
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