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Since many of the patients in an intensive care unit suffer from disorders of hemostasis, bleeding is a main concern applying central venous catheters. Even if there are some data indicating elevated international normalized ratio may not increase the risk of bleeding no clear cut-off has been defined so far. An INR > 1.5 is generally considered to increase the risk of bleeding. Furthermore, many authors consider platelets below 50 x 109 /l as a contra-indication to CVC cannulation, since there are some data this may increase the risk of bleeding. Therefore platelet transfusion before venous puncture is suggested. In our clinical experience INR > 1.5 and platelets < 50 x 109 /l do not correlate with increased risk of bleeding. The aim of this study is to demonstrate, that coagulopathy, defined by INR and platelet count, is not decisive for bleeding.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| central venous catheter application | Procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bleeding within 24 hours after cvc application | ||
| other complications within the first 24 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| mortality | ||
| long-term complications |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kilian Weigand, Dr. | University Hospital Heidelberg, Department of Gastroenterology, Heidelberg, Germany | Principal Investigator |
| Jens Encke, Prof. Dr. | University Hospital Heidelberg, Department of Gastroenterology, Heidelberg, Germany | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Hospital Heidelberg | Heidelberg | 69120 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19444412 | Derived | Weigand K, Encke J, Meyer FJ, Hinkel UP, Munder M, Stremmel W, Zahn A. Low levels of prothrombin time (INR) and platelets do not increase the risk of significant bleeding when placing central venous catheters. Med Klin (Munich). 2009 May 15;104(5):331-5. doi: 10.1007/s00063-009-1070-2. Epub 2009 May 16. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006470 | Hemorrhage |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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