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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCI-2010-00591 | Registry Identifier | NCI CTRP |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Genentech, Inc. | INDUSTRY |
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The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if the combination of fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, rituximab, and bevacizumab is effective in treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia in patients who have already been treated with chemotherapy. The safety of this treatment will also be studied.
During the study, you will have up to 6 "cycles" of treatment. A cycle is made up of treatment with the study drugs for 3-4 days and then about 3-1/2 weeks (25 days) of no treatment (about 4 weeks total). Treatment with the study drugs will be given for 4 days in a row on the first cycle, and 3 days in a row on Cycles 2-6. On Day 1 of each cycle, you will receive rituximab through a needle in a vein. On Cycle 1, since it is your first exposure to rituximab, it must be given slowly, so it may take 6-8 hours to complete. On the cycles after that, it can be given more rapidly, over 3-4 hours. Cyclophosphamide and fludarabine will be given separately through a needle in a vein on Days 2-4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1-3 of Cycles 2-6. Cyclophosphamide and fludarabine will each be given over 30 minutes. Bevacizumab will be given through a needle in a vein over 90 minutes on Day 3 of Cycle 1. If it is well tolerated, the next dose of Bevacizumab will be given over 60 minutes on Day 2 of Cycle 2. If the Cycle 2 dose is well tolerated, the next doses of Bevacizumab will be given over 30 minutes on Day 2 of Cycles 2-6. In addition to the study drugs, you may also be given fluids by vein to help flush the kidneys, to help prevent possible kidney damage. You may receive up to 6 cycles of treatment. Treatment will be given on an outpatient basis. The injections for each daily treatment visit should take less than 6 hours.
Up to 66 patients will take part in the study. All will be enrolled at M.D. Anderson.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| FCR + Bevacizumab | Experimental | FCR = Fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) , Cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV daily for 3 days, Rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV Day 1, followed by 500 mg/m^2 IV. FCR daily for 3 days. Bevacizumab 10 mg/Kg IV on Day 3, course 1. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fludarabine | Drug | 25 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes daily for 3 days |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate | Progression free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from the start of treatment to progression, which included treatment failure, relapse, or death. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions | Baseline up to 5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Complete or Partial Response to Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, and Bevacizumab Therapy in Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) | Response criteria for Complete response (CR) - Nodes: None; Liver/Spleen Size: Not palpable; Symptoms: None; polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN): >1,500/μl; Platelets >100,000/μl; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11,0 g/dl; Lymphocytes: <4,000/μl; Bone Marrow aspirate: <30% lymphocytes; Biopsy: No lymphocyte infiltrate; and for Partial Response (PR), Nodes: >/= 50% decrease; Liver/Spleen Size: >/= 50% decrease; Symptoms: None; Platelets >100,000/μl or > 50% improvement from baseline; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11.0 g/dl or >50% improvement from baseline; Lymphocytes: >50% decrease; Biopsy: <30% lymphocytes with residual disease on biopsy for nodular PR (NPR). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Susan O'Brien, MD | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | Texas | 77030 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25043749 | Result | Jain P, Lee HJ, Qiao W, Wierda W, Benjamini O, Burger J, Ferrajoli A, Estrov Z, Kantarjian H, Keating M, O'Brien S. FCR and bevacizumab treatment in patients with relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Cancer. 2014 Nov 15;120(22):3494-501. doi: 10.1002/cncr.28910. Epub 2014 Jul 15. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Website | View source |
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Recruitment Period: February 23, 2007 to November 17, 2010. All recruitment done at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | FCR + Bevacizumab | FCR = Fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) , Cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV daily for 3 days, Rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV Day 1, followed by 500 mg/m^2 IV. FCR daily for 3 days. Bevacizumab 10 mg/Kg IV on Day 3, course 1. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
|
Two participants included in the study demographics were registered but withdrew prior to receiving treatment.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | FCR + Bevacizumab | FCR = Fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) , Cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV daily for 3 days, Rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV Day 1, followed by 500 mg/m^2 IV. FCR daily for 3 days. Bevacizumab 10 mg/Kg IV on Day 3, course 1. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Median |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate | Progression free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from the start of treatment to progression, which included treatment failure, relapse, or death. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions | Five participants of the 62 treated participants were not evaluable for response. | Posted | Median | Full Range | Months | Baseline up to 5 years |
|
Participants evaluated for adverse events at each study visit for study duration, up to six courses of 4 weeks. Overall collection period: May 2011 to September 2014.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | FCR + Bevacizumab | FCR = Fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) , Cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV daily for 3 days, Rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV Day 1, followed by 500 mg/m^2 IV. FCR daily for 3 days. Bevacizumab 10 mg/Kg IV on Day 3, course 1. |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neutropenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MD Anderson Cancer Center Leukemia Department | The University of Texas (UT) MD Anderson Cancer Center | 713-792-7734 | CR_Study_Registration@mdanderson.org |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015451 | Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015448 | Leukemia, B-Cell |
| D007945 | Leukemia, Lymphoid |
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C024352 | fludarabine |
| C042382 | fludarabine phosphate |
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| D000069283 | Rituximab |
| D000068258 | Bevacizumab |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
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| Cyclophosphamide | Drug | 250 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes daily for 3 days |
|
|
| Rituximab | Drug | 375 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 by prolonged infusion. All subsequent doses 500 mg/m^2 IV 30-minute infusion. |
|
|
| Bevacizumab | Drug | 10 mg/Kg IV on Day 3, course 1 over 30-90 minutes |
|
|
| Response assessed after three 4-week courses and after six courses, up to 24 weeks |
| Overall Response Rate (ORR) to Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, and Bevacizumab Therapy in Previously Treated CLL | ORR defined as CR and PR response where response criteria for Complete response (CR) - Nodes: None; Liver/Spleen Size: Not palpable; Symptoms: None; polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN): >1,500/μl; Platelets >100,000/μl; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11,0 g/dl; Lymphocytes: <4,000/μl; Bone Marrow aspirate: <30% lymphocytes; Biopsy: No lymphocyte infiltrate; and for Partial Response (PR), Nodes: >/= 50% decrease; Liver/Spleen Size: >/= 50% decrease; Symptoms: None; Platelets >100,000/μl or > 50% improvement from baseline; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11.0 g/dl or >50% improvement from baseline; Lymphocytes: >50% decrease; Biopsy: <30% lymphocytes with residual disease on biopsy for nodular PR (NPR). | Response assessed after three 4-week courses and after six courses, up to 24 weeks |
| Insurance Issues |
|
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Number of Participants With Complete or Partial Response to Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, and Bevacizumab Therapy in Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) | Response criteria for Complete response (CR) - Nodes: None; Liver/Spleen Size: Not palpable; Symptoms: None; polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN): >1,500/μl; Platelets >100,000/μl; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11,0 g/dl; Lymphocytes: <4,000/μl; Bone Marrow aspirate: <30% lymphocytes; Biopsy: No lymphocyte infiltrate; and for Partial Response (PR), Nodes: >/= 50% decrease; Liver/Spleen Size: >/= 50% decrease; Symptoms: None; Platelets >100,000/μl or > 50% improvement from baseline; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11.0 g/dl or >50% improvement from baseline; Lymphocytes: >50% decrease; Biopsy: <30% lymphocytes with residual disease on biopsy for nodular PR (NPR). | Five participants of the 62 treated participants were not evaluable for response. | Posted | Number | participants | Response assessed after three 4-week courses and after six courses, up to 24 weeks |
|
|
|
| Secondary | Overall Response Rate (ORR) to Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, and Bevacizumab Therapy in Previously Treated CLL | ORR defined as CR and PR response where response criteria for Complete response (CR) - Nodes: None; Liver/Spleen Size: Not palpable; Symptoms: None; polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN): >1,500/μl; Platelets >100,000/μl; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11,0 g/dl; Lymphocytes: <4,000/μl; Bone Marrow aspirate: <30% lymphocytes; Biopsy: No lymphocyte infiltrate; and for Partial Response (PR), Nodes: >/= 50% decrease; Liver/Spleen Size: >/= 50% decrease; Symptoms: None; Platelets >100,000/μl or > 50% improvement from baseline; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11.0 g/dl or >50% improvement from baseline; Lymphocytes: >50% decrease; Biopsy: <30% lymphocytes with residual disease on biopsy for nodular PR (NPR). | Five participants of the 62 treated participants were not evaluable for response. | Posted | Number | percentage of participants | Response assessed after three 4-week courses and after six courses, up to 24 weeks |
|
|
|
| 33 |
| 62 |
| 62 |
| 62 |
| Gastrointestinal hemorrhage | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dehydration | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Diarrhea | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Esophagitis | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Death | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fever | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Pain | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Tumor lysis Syndrome | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Herpes simplex II | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Infection | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Neutropenic Fever | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| pneumonia | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypocalcemia | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Secondary malignancy | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Dyspnea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Shortness of Breath | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Thrombocytopenia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Infection | Infections and infestations | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Nausea and vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Fatigue | General disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Anemia | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage | Blood and lymphatic system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Rash | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Blurred vision | Eye disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Syncope | Nervous system disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Hypertension | Cardiac disorders | CTCAE (3.0) | Systematic Assessment |
|
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| D009369 |
| Neoplasms |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D058846 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived |
| D000911 | Antibodies, Monoclonal |
| D000906 | Antibodies |
| D007136 | Immunoglobulins |
| D007162 | Immunoproteins |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D012712 | Serum Globulins |
| D005916 | Globulins |
| D061067 | Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized |
| Title | Measurements |
|---|---|
|